无法使用绑定加载反向区域

我已经创build了一个简单的绑定DNS服务器来承载testing实验室中的3个区域。

• bath.local（192.168.100.0/24）
• munich.local（192.168.101.0/24）
• dhcp.local（192.168.99.0/24）

我想要正向和反向分辨率，但我无法validation相反的configuration。

我在这里错过了一些关键概念，还是仅仅是一个错字？

提前谢谢了！

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• 在2个VirtualBox Windows虚拟机之间build立networking连接
• 使BIND DNS服务器“记住”parsing的名称

我使用以下作为我的/etc/named.conf

 // // named.conf // // Provided by Red Hat bind package to configure the ISC BIND named(8) DNS // server as a caching only nameserver (as a localhost DNS resolver only). // // See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files. // options { listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; 192.168.99.2; 192.168.100.2; 192.168.101.2; }; ### Master DNS IP ### listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; }; directory "/var/named"; dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db"; statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt"; memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt"; allow-query { localhost; 192.168.99.0/24; 192.168.100.0/24; 192.168.101.0/24; }; ### IP Range ### recursion yes; dnssec-enable no; dnssec-validation no; // dnssec-lookaside auto; /* Path to ISC DLV key */ bindkeys-file "/etc/named.iscdlv.key"; managed-keys-directory "/var/named/dynamic"; }; logging { channel default_debug { file "data/named.run"; severity dynamic; }; }; zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "dhcp.local" IN { type master; file "forward.dhcp.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "bath.local" IN { type master; file "forward.bath.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "munich.local" IN { type master; file "forward.munich.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone"99.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "reverse.dhcp.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone"100.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "reverse.bath.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone"101.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "reverse.munich.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones"; include "/etc/named.root.key"; 

这依赖于/var/named/[forward.*|reverse.*] 3个正向和3个反向文件

 /var/named ├── data ├── dynamic ├── forward.bath.local ├── forward.dhcp.local ├── forward.munich.local ├── named.ca ├── named.empty ├── named.localhost ├── named.loopback ├── reverse.bath.local ├── reverse.dhcp.local ├── reverse.munich.local └── slaves 

挑一个（bath.local），正向configuration是

 [root@dhcp named]# cat forward.bath.local $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA dns.bath.local root.bath.local. ( 2011071001 ;Serial 3600 ;Refresh 1800 ;Retry 604800 ;Expire 86400 ;Minimum TTL ) @ IN NS dns.bath.local. @ IN A 192.168.100.2 dns IN A 192.168.100.2 router IN A 192.168.100.1 

反向configuration是[root @ dhcp named]＃cat reverse.bath.local

 $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA dns.bath.local. root.bath.local. ( 2011071001 ;Serial 3600 ;Refresh 1800 ;Retry 604800 ;Expire 86400 ;Minimum TTL ) 100.168.192.in-addr.arpa. IN NS dns.bath.local. 2 IN PTR dns.bath.local. 

当我validation转发configuration一切正常

 [root@dhcp named]# named-checkzone tsvtest /var/named/forward.bath.local zone tsvtest/IN: loaded serial 2011071001 OK 

但相反失败

 [root@dhcp named]# named-checkzone tsvtest /var/named/reverse.bath.local /var/named/reverse.bath.local:9: ignoring out-of-zone data (100.168.192.in-addr.arpa) zone tsvtest/IN: has no NS records zone tsvtest/IN: not loaded due to errors. 

有任何想法吗 ？