我正尝试使用cChoco模块在Windows Server 2016虚拟机（SKU： 2016-Datacenter ）上使用Azure自动化DSCconfiguration几个软件包。
一些软件包（例如vcredist2008 ， vcredist2010 ）
其他软件包（例如mssqlserver2014express和mssqlservermanagementstudio2014express ）
巧克力（来自DSC）
未能安装它们
直接原因似乎是由C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio\setup.exe错误消息“ 系统找不到指定的文件 ” C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio\setup.exe ;
巧克力（从CustomScriptExtension调用）
未能安装它们
再次，直接原因似乎是通过错误消息“ 系统找不到指定的文件”指示与上面相同的文件;
巧克力（从交互式命令提示符调用）
最后一个动作暗示了DSC与交互式会话与DSC（或CustomScriptExtension）的环境之间的区别，但错误信息本身并没有明确指出直接的原因。
题：
这些与MSSQL Express相关的软件包（不是所有的软件包）失败的原因究竟是什么？
有什么办法（例如参数，configuration设置）来启用这些软件包的安装？
细节：
对于CustomScriptExtension（失败）和交互式命令提示符（成功），我使用以下调用（从PowerShell脚本）：
choco install -y mssqlservermanagementstudio2014express
对于Azure自动化DSC，我在configuration文件（摘录）中执行以下任务：
cChocoPackageInstaller installVCRedist201WithChoco { Name = 'vcredist2010' Ensure = 'Present' DependsOn = '[cChocoInstaller]installChoco' } cChocoPackageInstaller installmssqlservermanagementstudio2014express { Name = 'mssqlservermanagementstudio2014express' Ensure = 'Present' DependsOn = '[cChocoInstaller]installChoco' }
机器干净， vcredist2010安装正常，但是mssqlservermanagementstudio2014express失败，出现以下错误：
2016-11-22 08:19:34,256 [INFO ] - Downloading MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express 64 bit from 'https://download.microsoft.com/download/2/A/5/2A5260C3-4143-47D8-9823-E91BB0121F94/SQLManagementStudio_x64_ENU.exe' 2016-11-22 08:20:43,755 [INFO ] - 2016-11-22 08:20:44,986 [INFO ] - Download of SQLManagementStudio.exe (850.63 MB) completed. 2016-11-22 08:22:54,657 [INFO ] - C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio.exe 2016-11-22 08:22:54,922 [INFO ] - Extracting... 2016-11-22 08:23:01,164 [INFO ] - Installing... 2016-11-22 08:23:01,745 [INFO ] - Installing MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express... 2016-11-22 08:23:03,311 [WARN ] - WARNING: Unable to generate 'C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio\setup.exe.ignore' 2016-11-22 08:23:03,999 [WARN ] - WARNING: May not be able to find 'C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio\setup.exe'. Please use full path for executables. 2016-11-22 08:23:05,250 [ERROR] - ERROR: Exception calling "Start" with "0" argument(s): "The system cannot find the file specified" 2016-11-22 08:23:07,903 [ERROR] - The install of mssqlservermanagementstudio2014express was NOT successful. 2016-11-22 08:23:07,950 [ERROR] - Error while running 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\tools\ChocolateyInstall.ps1'. See log for details. 2016-11-22 08:23:10,208 [WARN ] - Chocolatey installed 1/2 packages. 1 packages failed. See the log for details (c:\choco\logs\chocolatey.log). 2016-11-22 08:23:10,275 [INFO ] - 2016-11-22 08:23:10,321 [ERROR] - Failures 2016-11-22 08:23:10,364 [ERROR] - - mssqlservermanagementstudio2014express (exited -1) - Error while running 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\tools\ChocolateyInstall.ps1'. See log for details.
日志文件包含：
2016-11-22 08:23:01,164 [INFO ] - Installing... 2016-11-22 08:23:01,665 [DEBUG] - Running Install-ChocolateyInstallPackage -validExitCodes '0 3010' -packageName 'MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express' -fileType 'EXE' -silentArgs '/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE' -file 'C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio\setup.exe' 2016-11-22 08:23:01,745 [INFO ] - Installing MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express... 2016-11-22 08:23:03,311 [WARN ] - WARNING: Unable to generate 'C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio\setup.exe.ignore' 2016-11-22 08:23:03,734 [DEBUG] - Running Start-ChocolateyProcessAsAdmin -validExitCodes '0 3010' -workingDirectory 'C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio' -statements '/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE ' -exeToRun 'C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio\setup.exe' 2016-11-22 08:23:03,953 [DEBUG] - Elevating Permissions and running ["C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio\setup.exe" /IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /Q /ACTION=install /UPDATEENABLED=FALSE ]. This may take a while, depending on the statements. 2016-11-22 08:23:03,999 [WARN ] - WARNING: May not be able to find 'C:\Windows\TEMP\chocolatey\chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\SQLManagementStudio\setup.exe'. Please use full path for executables. 2016-11-22 08:23:04,781 [DEBUG] - Setting RunAs for elevation 2016-11-22 08:23:05,250 [ERROR] - ERROR: Exception calling "Start" with "0" argument(s): "The system cannot find the file specified" 2016-11-22 08:23:05,509 [DEBUG] - Built-in PowerShell host called with ['[System.Threading.Thread]::CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = '';[System.Threading.Thread]::CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = ''; & import-module -name 'c:\choco\helpers\chocolateyInstaller.psm1'; & 'c:\choco\helpers\chocolateyScriptRunner.ps1' -packageScript 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\tools\ChocolateyInstall.ps1' -installArguments '' -packageParameters '''] exited with '-1'. 2016-11-22 08:23:05,557 [DEBUG] - Calling command ['"C:\Windows\System32\shutdown.exe" /a'] 2016-11-22 08:23:07,369 [DEBUG] - Command ['"C:\Windows\System32\shutdown.exe" /a'] exited with '1116' 2016-11-22 08:23:07,385 [DEBUG] - Capturing package files in 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express' 2016-11-22 08:23:07,432 [DEBUG] - Found 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express.nupkg' with checksum 'AD996F040E8828374737D274BC5EF15D' 2016-11-22 08:23:07,573 [DEBUG] - Found 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express.nuspec' with checksum 'D7BE143BDF795902EAEE640DFCE85D15' 2016-11-22 08:23:07,619 [DEBUG] - Found 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\tools\ChocolateyInstall.ps1' with checksum 'E60A57F683AB9A3A4D9C28ED78E09081' 2016-11-22 08:23:07,650 [DEBUG] - Found 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\tools\ChocolateyUninstall.ps1' with checksum '4F30E08CD2C8D4E13C3AE84AA94FBE00' 2016-11-22 08:23:07,682 [DEBUG] - Attempting to create directory "c:\choco\.chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express.12.2.5000.20161110". 2016-11-22 08:23:07,749 [DEBUG] - Attempting to copy "c:\choco\.chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express.12.2.5000.20161110\.files.update" to "c:\choco\.chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express.12.2.5000.20161110\.files". 2016-11-22 08:23:07,838 [DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "c:\choco\.chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express.12.2.5000.20161110\.files.update". 2016-11-22 08:23:07,854 [DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "c:\choco\.chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express.12.2.5000.20161110\.sxs". 2016-11-22 08:23:07,871 [DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "c:\choco\.chocolatey\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express.12.2.5000.20161110\.pin". 2016-11-22 08:23:07,885 [DEBUG] - Sending message 'HandlePackageResultCompletedMessage' out if there are subscribers... 2016-11-22 08:23:07,903 [ERROR] - The install of mssqlservermanagementstudio2014express was NOT successful. 2016-11-22 08:23:07,950 [ERROR] - Error while running 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\tools\ChocolateyInstall.ps1'. See log for details. 2016-11-22 08:23:07,994 [DEBUG] - Moving 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express' to 'c:\choco\lib-bad\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express' 2016-11-22 08:23:10,053 [DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\NuGet\Cache\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express.12.2.5000.20161110.nupkg". 2016-11-22 08:23:10,208 [WARN ] - Chocolatey installed 1/2 packages. 1 packages failed. See the log for details (c:\choco\logs\chocolatey.log). 2016-11-22 08:23:10,275 [INFO ] - 2016-11-22 08:23:10,321 [ERROR] - Failures 2016-11-22 08:23:10,364 [ERROR] - - mssqlservermanagementstudio2014express (exited -1) - Error while running 'c:\choco\lib\MsSqlServerManagementStudio2014Express\tools\ChocolateyInstall.ps1'. See log for details. 2016-11-22 08:23:10,396 [DEBUG] - Sending message 'PostRunMessage' out if there are subscribers... 2016-11-22 08:23:10,431 [DEBUG] - Exiting with -1