我想用绑定configurationdns的域名bazim.ir; 这是我的/etc/named.conf文件：
options { listen-on port 53 { any; }; listen-on-v6 port 53 { any; }; directory "/var/named"; dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db"; statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt"; memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt"; allow-query { any; }; /* - If you are building an AUTHORITATIVE DNS server, do NOT enable recursion. - If you are building a RECURSIVE (caching) DNS server, you need to enable recursion. - If your recursive DNS server has a public IP address, you MUST enable access control to limit queries to your legitimate users. Failing to do so will cause your server to become part of large scale DNS amplification attacks. Implementing BCP38 within your network would greatly reduce such attack surface */ recursion yes; dnssec-enable yes; dnssec-validation yes; /* Path to ISC DLV key */ bindkeys-file "/etc/named.iscdlv.key"; managed-keys-directory "/var/named/dynamic"; pid-file "/run/named/named.pid"; session-keyfile "/run/named/session.key"; }; logging { channel default_debug { file "data/named.run"; severity dynamic; }; }; zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "bazim.ir" { type master; file "bazim.ir"; }; include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones"; include "/etc/named.root.key";
这是我在/var/named/bazim.ir区域文件：
$ttl 38400 bazim.ir. IN SOA bazim.ir admin.bazim.ir.( 2; Serial 10800; Refresh 3600; Retry 604800; Expire 38400; minimum TTL) bazim.ir. IN A 87.236.213.231 www.bazim.ir. IN A 87.236.213.231 mail.bazim.ir. IN A 87.236.213.231 ftp.bazim.ir. IN A 87.236.213.231 ns1.bazim.ir. IN A 87.236.213.231 ns2.bazim.ir. IN A 87.236.213.231 bazim.ir. IN NS ns1.bazim.ir. bazim.ir. IN NS ns2.bazim.ir. bazim.ir IN MX 10 mail.bazim.ir.
当我启动named.service我得到这个错误日志：
Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir bash[19430]: _default/bazim.ir/IN: extra input text Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir bash[19430]: zone localhost.localdomain/IN: loaded serial 0 Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir bash[19430]: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 0 Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir bash[19430]: zone 1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6...ial 0 Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir bash[19430]: zone 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0 Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir bash[19430]: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 0 Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir systemd[1]: named.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1 Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir systemd[1]: Failed to start Berkeley Internet Name Domain (DNS). Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir systemd[1]: Unit named.service entered failed state. Jul 23 12:51:19 bazim.ir systemd[1]: named.service failed.
我不明白_default/bazim.ir/IN: extra input text错误。 这个错误是什么意思？
named-checkzone应该告诉你你的zonefile有什么问题。 这本身并没有错，但肯定不会给你想要的结果，在最后一行中，你在MXlogging的bazir.ir缺less一个点。
您的错误可能在SOAlogging中。 你把结束，又名) ，分号后开始评论。 因此，parsing器不会find您的SOAlogging的结尾，导致整个区域无效。