今天,我重新启动我的服务器和PHP5-FPM由于/var/run/php5-fpm/找不到启动失败。
/var/run/在重新启动时被清除,大多数服务在重新启动时重新创build它们的/var/run/目录。 我总是假设PHP5-FPM在重启时自动创build了/ var / run / php5-fpm /并且之前的重启没有问题。
PHP5-FPM是否停止在更新中创build目录,或者从来没有创build目录? 我今天之前的最后一次重新启动已经超过了30天,而且我不需要手动创build/ var / run / php5-fpm /目录来进行重启。
我是否需要将mkdir添加到我的init.d文件中以获得php5-fpm,或者还有其他build议的方法吗? 另外,为什么这个“目录未find”的错误不会发生之前呢?
其他信息:
服务器运行Debian 7(Wheezy),Nginx和MySQL。 /var/run链接到/run/ 。 /run/具有755的权限,由root拥有。
谢谢。
/etc/init.d/内容中的PHP5-FPM文件
#!/bin/sh ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: php-fpm php5-fpm # Required-Start: $remote_fs $network # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $network # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop: 0 1 6 # Short-Description: starts php5-fpm # Description: Starts The PHP FastCGI Process Manager Daemon ### END INIT INFO # Author: Ondrej Sury <[email protected]> PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin DESC="PHP5 FastCGI Process Manager" NAME=php5-fpm DAEMON=/usr/sbin/$NAME DAEMON_ARGS="--daemonize --fpm-config /etc/php5/fpm/php-fpm.conf" PIDFILE=/var/run/php5-fpm.pid TIMEOUT=30 SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME # Exit if the package is not installed [ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0 # Read configuration variable file if it is present [ -r /etc/default/$NAME ] && . /etc/default/$NAME # Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables . /lib/init/vars.sh # Define LSB log_* functions. # Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.0-6) to ensure that this file is present. . /lib/lsb/init-functions # Don't run if we are running upstart if init_is_upstart; then exit 1 fi # # Function to check the correctness of the config file # do_check() { /usr/lib/php5/php5-fpm-checkconf || return 1 return 0 } # # Function that starts the daemon/service # do_start() { # Return # 0 if daemon has been started # 1 if daemon was already running # 2 if daemon could not be started start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null \ || return 1 start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON -- \ $DAEMON_ARGS 2>/dev/null \ || return 2 # Add code here, if necessary, that waits for the process to be ready # to handle requests from services started subsequently which depend # on this one. As a last resort, sleep for some time. } # # Function that stops the daemon/service # do_stop() { # Return # 0 if daemon has been stopped # 1 if daemon was already stopped # 2 if daemon could not be stopped # other if a failure occurred start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=QUIT/$TIMEOUT/TERM/5/KILL/5 --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME RETVAL="$?" [ "$RETVAL" = 2 ] && return 2 # Wait for children to finish too if this is a daemon that forks # and if the daemon is only ever run from this initscript. # If the above conditions are not satisfied then add some other code # that waits for the process to drop all resources that could be # needed by services started subsequently. A last resort is to # sleep for some time. start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --retry=0/30/TERM/5/KILL/5 --exec $DAEMON [ "$?" = 2 ] && return 2 # Many daemons don't delete their pidfiles when they exit. rm -f $PIDFILE return "$RETVAL" } # # Function that sends a SIGHUP to the daemon/service # do_reload() { # # If the daemon can reload its configuration without # restarting (for example, when it is sent a SIGHUP), # then implement that here. # start-stop-daemon --stop --signal USR2 --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME return 0 } case "$1" in start) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" "$NAME" do_check $VERBOSE case "$?" in 0) do_start case "$?" in 0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;; 2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; 1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; stop) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" "$NAME" do_stop case "$?" in 0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;; 2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; status) status_of_proc "$DAEMON" "$NAME" && exit 0 || exit $? ;; check) do_check yes ;; reload|force-reload) log_daemon_msg "Reloading $DESC" "$NAME" do_reload log_end_msg $? ;; reopen-logs) log_daemon_msg "Reopening $DESC logs" $NAME if start-stop-daemon --stop --signal USR1 --oknodo --quiet \ --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON then log_end_msg 0 else log_end_msg 1 fi ;; restart) log_daemon_msg "Restarting $DESC" "$NAME" do_stop case "$?" in 0|1) do_start case "$?" in 0) log_end_msg 0 ;; 1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running *) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start esac ;; *) # Failed to stop log_end_msg 1 ;; esac ;; *) echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|status|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2 exit 1 ;; esac :
我认为这要看你的configuration如何设置。
在我的debian安装程序中,我没有该目录只有一个php5-fpm.pid var / run
但是我在/ var / lib / php5-fpm上有一个套接字,而套接字是在/ tmp上,但是因为我已经设置了它,并且没有var / lib / php5-fpm
所以我认为你configuration为/ var /运行/ php5-fpm上创build套接字,但该目录删除con重新启动和php5-fpm不创build它的默认情况下(这是我的情况下,php5-fpm创build套接字,但如果目录不存在php5-fpm不会创build套接字,并且您需要在之前创builddir)
因此请检查您的设置并查看套接字的创build位置。
如果我不得不猜测文件夹应该手动创build,这是一个权限问题。 确保为该文件夹设置了适当的权限。
我仍然不知道为什么PHP5-FPM会突然停止工作,但是由于PHP5-FPM无法在/var/run/创build目录,因此问题的解决办法是添加命令
mkdir /var/run/php5-fpm/
到函数do_start()下的/etc/init.d/php5-fpm文件。
这样,当PHP5-FPM启动时,它将创build目录/var/run/php5-fpm/ 。
注意: /var/run链接到/run/ so /run/也可以在你的系统上/run/ 。