警告：缺lessWMI ProgID注册

我今天启动了一个windows server 2012 R2虚拟机，并得到以下警告：

警告：缺lessWMI ProgID注册

起初我只在服务器pipe理器中看到一个模糊的错误：

• 无法扩展分区
• 未能在LXD上创buildarmhf机器
• 我可以在Hyper-V中设置一个标志，以便VM内的驱动程序软件不知道它在VM内运行吗？
• 有关iptables DNAT / REDIRECT到本地的信息
• 安装FreePBX失败

运行WMI诊断实用程序后，我从日志文件中find了更多的信息，发现警告：

.1502 14:35:51 (0) ** Windows Server 2012 R2 - No Service Pack - 64-bit (9600) - User 'POLIFORMA\ADMINISTRATOR' on computer 'WIN-52BO8J9011M'. .1503 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1504 14:35:51 (0) ** Environment: ........................................................................................................ OK. .1505 14:35:51 (0) ** There are no missing WMI system files: .............................................................................. OK. .1506 14:35:51 (0) ** There are no missing WMI repository files: .......................................................................... OK. .1507 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI repository state: ............................................................................................... N/A. .1508 14:35:51 (0) ** AFTER running WMIDiag: .1509 14:35:51 (0) ** The WMI repository has a size of: ................................................................................... 31 MB. .1510 14:35:51 (0) ** - Disk free space on 'C:': .......................................................................................... 6692 MB. .1511 14:35:51 (0) ** - INDEX.BTR, 5365760 bytes, 10/15/2017 1:22:46 PM .1512 14:35:51 (0) ** - MAPPING1.MAP, 88520 bytes, 10/15/2017 1:03:40 PM .1513 14:35:51 (0) ** - MAPPING2.MAP, 88520 bytes, 10/15/2017 1:16:08 PM .1514 14:35:51 (0) ** - OBJECTS.DATA, 26607616 bytes, 10/15/2017 1:22:46 PM .1515 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1516 14:35:51 (0) ** INFO: Windows Firewall status: ...................................................................................... ENABLED. .1517 14:35:51 (0) ** Windows Firewall Profile: ........................................................................................... DOMAIN. .1518 14:35:51 (0) ** Inbound connections that do not match a rule BLOCKED: ............................................................... ENABLED. .1519 14:35:51 (0) ** => This will prevent any WMI remote connectivity to this computer except .1520 14:35:51 (0) ** if the following three inbound rules are ENABLED and non-BLOCKING: .1521 14:35:51 (0) ** - 'Windows Management Instrumentation (DCOM-In)' .1522 14:35:51 (0) ** - 'Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI-In)' .1523 14:35:51 (0) ** - 'Windows Management Instrumentation (ASync-In)' .1524 14:35:51 (0) ** Verify the reported status for each of these three inbound rules below. .1525 14:35:51 (0) ** .1526 14:35:51 (0) ** Windows Firewall 'Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)' GROUP rule: ............................................. ENABLED. .1527 14:35:51 (0) ** Windows Firewall 'Windows Management Instrumentation (ASync-In)' rule: .............................................. ENABLED. .1528 14:35:51 (0) ** Windows Firewall 'Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI-Out)' rule: ............................................... ENABLED. .1529 14:35:51 (0) ** Windows Firewall 'Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI-In)' rule: ................................................ ENABLED. .1530 14:35:51 (0) ** Windows Firewall 'Windows Management Instrumentation (DCOM-In)' rule: ............................................... ENABLED. .1531 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1532 14:35:51 (0) ** DCOM Status: ........................................................................................................ OK. .1533 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI registry setup: ................................................................................................. OK. .1534 14:35:51 (0) ** INFO: WMI service has dependents: ................................................................................... 1 SERVICE(S)! .1535 14:35:51 (0) ** - Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) (SHAREDACCESS, StartMode='Disabled') .1536 14:35:51 (0) ** => If the WMI service is stopped, the listed service(s) will have to be stopped as well. .1537 14:35:51 (0) ** Note: If the service is marked with (*), it means that the service/application uses WMI but .1538 14:35:51 (0) ** there is no hard dependency on WMI. However, if the WMI service is stopped, .1539 14:35:51 (0) ** this can prevent the service/application to work as expected. .1540 14:35:51 (0) ** .1541 14:35:51 (0) ** RPCSS service: ...................................................................................................... OK (Already started). .1542 14:35:51 (0) ** WINMGMT service: .................................................................................................... OK (Already started). .1543 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1544 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI service DCOM setup: ............................................................................................. OK. .1545 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI components DCOM registrations: .................................................................................. OK. .1546 14:35:51 (2) !! WARNING: WMI ProgID registrations missing: .......................................................................... 7 ProgID(S)! .1547 14:35:51 (0) ** - WBemscripting.SWBemlocator -> C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM\WBEMDISP.DLL .1548 14:35:51 (0) ** - WbemScripting.SWbemDateTime -> C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM\WBEMDISP.DLL .1549 14:35:51 (0) ** - WbemScripting.SWbemObjectPath -> C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM\WBEMDISP.DLL .1550 14:35:51 (0) ** - WbemScripting.SWbemSink -> C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM\WBEMDISP.DLL .1551 14:35:51 (0) ** - WbemScripting.SWbemLocator -> C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM\WBEMDISP.DLL .1552 14:35:51 (0) ** - WbemScripting.SWbemNamedValueSet -> C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM\WBEMDISP.DLL .1553 14:35:51 (0) ** - WbemScripting.SWbemRefresher -> C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM\WBEMDISP.DLL .1554 14:35:51 (0) ** => Missing WMI ProgID(s) could prevent WMI applications to run properly! .1555 14:35:51 (0) ** To correct this problem, you must re-register the DLL(s) corresponding to the missing ProgID(s) .1556 14:35:51 (0) ** with the following command: .1557 14:35:51 (0) ** ie 'REGSVR32.EXE C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM\WBEMDISP.DLL' .1558 14:35:51 (0) ** .1559 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI provider DCOM registrations: .................................................................................... OK. .1560 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI provider CIM registrations: ..................................................................................... OK. .1561 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI provider CLSIDs: ................................................................................................ OK. .1562 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI providers EXE/DLL availability: ................................................................................. OK. .1563 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1564 14:35:51 (0) ** INFO: User Account Control (UAC): ................................................................................... ENABLED. .1565 14:35:51 (0) ** => WMI tasks requiring Administrative privileges on this computer MUST run in an elevated context. .1566 14:35:51 (0) ** ie You can start your scripts or WMIC commands from an elevated command .1567 14:35:51 (0) ** prompt by right clicking on the 'Command Prompt' icon in the Start Menu and .1568 14:35:51 (0) ** selecting 'Run as Administrator'. .1569 14:35:51 (0) ** ie You can also execute the WMI scripts or WMIC commands as a task .1570 14:35:51 (0) ** in the Task Scheduler within the right security context. .1571 14:35:51 (0) ** .1572 14:35:51 (0) ** INFO: Local Account Filtering: ...................................................................................... ENABLED. .1573 14:35:51 (0) ** => WMI tasks remotely accessing WMI information on this computer and requiring Administrative .1574 14:35:51 (0) ** privileges MUST use a DOMAIN account part of the Local Administrators group of this computer .1575 14:35:51 (0) ** to ensure that administrative privileges are granted. If a Local User account is used for remote .1576 14:35:51 (0) ** accesses, it will be reduced to a plain user (filtered token), even if it is part of the Local Administrators group. .1577 14:35:51 (0) ** .1578 14:35:51 (0) ** Overall DCOM security status: ....................................................................................... OK. .1579 14:35:51 (0) ** Overall WMI security status: ........................................................................................ OK. .1580 14:35:51 (0) ** - Started at 'Root' -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1581 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI permanent SUBSCRIPTION(S): ...................................................................................... NONE. .1582 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI TIMER instruction(s): ........................................................................................... NONE. .1583 14:35:51 (1) !! ERROR: WMI MONIKER CONNECTION errors occured for the following namespaces: .......................................... 1 ERROR(S)! .1584 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1585 14:35:51 (0) ** .1586 14:35:51 (1) !! ERROR: WMI CONNECTION errors occured for the following namespaces: .................................................. 20 ERROR(S)! .1587 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1588 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1589 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/subscription, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1590 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/DEFAULT, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1591 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/CIMV2, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1592 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/CIMV2/Security, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1593 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/CIMV2/TerminalServices, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1594 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/nap, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1595 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/SECURITY, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1596 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/STANDARDCIMV2, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1597 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/RSOP, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1598 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/RSOP/User, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1599 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/RSOP/Computer, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1600 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/WMI, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1601 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/directory, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1602 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/directory/LDAP, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1603 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/Policy, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1604 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/Microsoft, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1605 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/Microsoft/HomeNet, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1606 14:35:51 (0) ** - Root/aspnet, 0x1A8 - Object required. .1607 14:35:51 (0) ** .1608 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI GET operations: ................................................................................................. OK. .1609 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI MOF representations: ............................................................................................ OK. .1610 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI QUALIFIER access operations: .................................................................................... OK. .1611 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI ENUMERATION operations: ......................................................................................... OK. .1612 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI EXECQUERY operations: ........................................................................................... OK. .1613 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI GET VALUE operations: ........................................................................................... OK. .1614 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI WRITE operations: ............................................................................................... NOT TESTED. .1615 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI PUT operations: ................................................................................................. NOT TESTED. .1616 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI DELETE operations: .............................................................................................. NOT TESTED. .1617 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI static instances retrieved: ..................................................................................... 0. .1618 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI dynamic instances retrieved: .................................................................................... 0. .1619 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI instance request cancellations (to limit performance impact): ................................................... 0. .1620 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1621 14:35:51 (0) ** .1622 14:35:51 (0) ** 21 error(s) 0x1A8 - (WBEM_UNKNOWN) This error code is external to WMI. .1623 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1624 14:35:51 (0) ** WMI Registry key setup: ............................................................................................. OK. .1625 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1626 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1627 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1628 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1629 14:35:51 (0) ** .1630 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1631 14:35:51 (0) ** ------------------------------------------------------ WMI REPORT: END ----------------------------------------------------------- .1632 14:35:51 (0) ** ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .1633 14:35:51 (0) ** .1634 14:35:51 (0) ** ERROR: WMIDiag detected issues that could prevent WMI to work properly!. Check 'C:\USERS\ADMINISTRATOR\APPDATA\LOCAL\TEMP\WMIDIAG-V2.2_2K12R2.SRV.RTM.64_WIN-52BO8J9011M_2017.10.15_14.35.50.LOG' for details. .1635 14:35:51 (0) ** .1636 14:35:51 (0) ** WMIDiag v2.2 ended on Sunday, October 15, 2017 at 14:35 (W:24 E:26 S:1). 

我到目前为止所做的：

• 在日志文件中执行build议的命令： REGSVR32.EXE C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM\WBEMDISP.DLL
• 我试图恢复所有的.mof文件（也许他们已经损坏）。 我无法得到build议的命令工作。
• 在Windows文件夹中重新注册我的DLL： Dir *.dll /s /b > c:re-regdll.bat
• 使用tweaking.com的Windows修复应用程序修复WMI。