无法在Linux上安装Nginx

我刚刚创build了一个Ubuntu服务器。 我试图安装Nginx,但我得到了错误。

root@scw-eefca0:~# sudo apt-get install nginx Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done nginx is already the newest version (1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4). 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. 2 not fully installed or removed. After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y Setting up nginx-core (1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) ... Job for nginx.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status nginx.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details. invoke-rc.d: initscript nginx, action "start" failed. dpkg: error processing package nginx-core (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1 dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of nginx: nginx depends on nginx-core (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) | nginx-full (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) | nginx-light (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) | nginx-extras (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4); however: Package nginx-core is not configured yet. Package nginx-full is not installed. Package nginx-light is not installed. Package nginx-extras is not installed. nginx depends on nginx-core (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~) | nginx-full (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~) | nginx-light (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~) | nginx-extras (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~); however: Package nginx-core is not configured yet. Package nginx-full is not installed. Package nginx-light is not installed. Package nginx-extras is not installed. dpkg: error processing package nginx (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Errors were encountered while processing: nginx-core nginx E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1) 

编辑:

systemctl status nginx.service输出:

 ● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2017-01-23 13:40:38 UTC; 10min ago Process: 12375 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server... Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 nginx[12375]: nginx: [emerg] socket() [::]:80 failed (97: Address family not supported by protocol) Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 nginx[12375]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1 Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server. Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit entered failed state. Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. 

这是一个全新的服务器,除了更新apt-get,我没有configuration任何东西。

 nginx: [emerg] socket() [::]:80 failed (97: Address family not supported by protocol) 

Nginx尝试启动,并连接到[::]:80,但不能。 可能是因为在机器上禁用了IPv6。 启用IPv6或更改nginxconfiguration。 在configuration文件/etc/nginx/nginx.confsearch这一行:

 listen [::]:80 default_server; 

并发表评论:

 # listen [::]:80 default_server; 

重新启动nginx:

 systemctl nginx restart 

或者,如果这给错误,它不运行:

 systemctl nginx start 

然后再次运行安装命令。