使用mod_rewrite阻止apache模式下的机器人请求。 mod_rewrite无法正常工作

我试图在apache上通过模式glitter_calendar来阻止机器人的请求。

史前史。 我的服务器被机器人大量访问。 请求URI是… glitter_calendar .. wordpress返回404.服务器甚至每周下降一次。 我试图用Fail2ban阻止他们。 没有成功。 服务器负载不下降，我得到新的主机不断出现在我的iptables块规则。

在我的.htaccess我试图通过模式glitter_calendar添加一个块规则：

 # BEGIN WordPress <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine On RewriteBase / RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteRule . /index.php [L] </IfModule> # END WordPress <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*(wpdffcontent)|(glitter_calendar)|(mp4:).* [NC] RewriteRule ^(.*)$ - [F,L] </IfModule> <Files xmlrpc.php> Order Deny,Allow Deny from all </Files> 

发现类似的问题。 链接：

• 服务器名称安全连接 – 宽松匹配
• Apache DirectorySlash将HTTPS请求redirect回HTTP
• 为什么下载PHP脚本而不是执行
• Apache和docker
• Apache2 + PHP静态目录

• https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4640807/how-to-block-bot-requests-to-urls-that-match-a-common-pattern-in-apache/4640865#4640865
• https://perishablepress.com/eight-ways-to-blacklist-with-apaches-mod_rewrite/

我的国防部重写似乎并没有工作。 在wordpress中我得到错误404 Not Found ，而不是通过Apache。

模块mod_rewrite已打开：

 # httpd -M ... Loaded Modules: ... rewrite_module (shared) ... 

虚拟主机configuration由virtualminpipe理。 我该如何解决？

httpd.conf ：

 ... LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so ... <VirtualHost xxxx]:80> SuexecUserGroup "#505" "#504" ServerName example.com ServerAlias www.example.com ServerAlias webmail.example.com ServerAlias admin.example.com ServerAlias autoconfig.example.com ServerAlias autodiscover.example.com DocumentRoot /home/example/public_html ErrorLog /var/log/virtualmin/example.com_error_log CustomLog /var/log/virtualmin/example.com_access_log combined ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /home/example/cgi-bin/ ScriptAlias /awstats/ /home/example/cgi-bin/ ScriptAlias /AutoDiscover/AutoDiscover.xml /home/example/cgi-bin/autoconfig.cgi ScriptAlias /Autodiscover/Autodiscover.xml /home/example/cgi-bin/autoconfig.cgi ScriptAlias /autodiscover/autodiscover.xml /home/example/cgi-bin/autoconfig.cgi DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php index.php4 index.php5 <Directory /home/example/public_html> Options -Indexes +IncludesNOEXEC +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch +ExecCGI allow from all AllowOverride All Options=ExecCGI,Includes,IncludesNOEXEC,Indexes,MultiViews,SymLinksIfOwnerMatch AddType application/x-httpd-php .php AddHandler fcgid-script .php AddHandler fcgid-script .php5 FCGIWrapper /home/example/fcgi-bin/php5.fcgi .php FCGIWrapper /home/example/fcgi-bin/php5.fcgi .php5 </Directory> <Directory /home/example/cgi-bin> allow from all AllowOverride All Options=ExecCGI,Includes,IncludesNOEXEC,Indexes,MultiViews,SymLinksIfOwnerMatch </Directory> RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =webmail.example.com RewriteRule ^(.*) https://example.com:20000/ [R] RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =admin.example.com RewriteRule ^(.*) https://example.com:10000/ [R] RemoveHandler .php RemoveHandler .php5 php_admin_value engine Off FcgidMaxRequestLen 1073741824 Alias /dav /home/example/public_html Alias /pipermail /var/lib/mailman/archives/public <Location /dav> DAV on AuthType Basic AuthName "example.com" AuthUserFile /home/example/etc/dav.digest.passwd Require valid-user ForceType text/plain Satisfy All RemoveHandler .php RemoveHandler .php5 RewriteEngine off </Location> <Files awstats.pl> AuthName "example.com statistics" AuthType Basic AuthUserFile /home/example/.awstats-htpasswd require valid-user </Files> RedirectMatch /cgi-bin/mailman/([^/\.]*)(.cgi)?(.*) https://example.com:10000/virtualmin-mailman/unauthenticated/$1.cgi$3 RedirectMatch /mailman/([^/\.]*)(.cgi)?(.*) https://example.com:10000/virtualmin-mailman/unauthenticated/$1.cgi$3 php_value memory_limit 32M IPCCommTimeout 41 Redirect /mail/config-v1.1.xml /cgi-bin/autoconfig.cgi Redirect /.well-known/autoconfig/mail/config-v1.1.xml /cgi-bin/autoconfig.cgi </VirtualHost> 

 RewriteRule (?:wpdffcontent|glitter_calendar|mp4:) - [F] 

 SetEnvIf Request_URI "(?:wpdffcontent|glitter_calendar|mp4:)" blockit Order Deny,Allow Deny from env=blockit