使用MySQL设置PHP 5.4以使用Unix套接字

我从源代码编译了PHP 5.4.5 ，并且在Ubuntu 11.04 LTS服务器上安装了apt-get的nginx 1.2.1和mysql 5.1.63-0ubuntu0.11.04.1 。

我使用这个安装了nginx：

 add-apt-repository ppa:nginx/stable echo "deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/nginx/stable/ubuntu lucid main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx-stable-lucid.list apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys C300EE8C apt-get update apt-get install nginx 

我用以下configuration设置编译了PHP 5.4.5：

./configure --enable-fpm --with-mcrypt --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-openssl --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --with-png-dir=/usr/lib --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-curl --enable-ftp --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-zip

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我已经使用这个安装了MySQL：

 apt-get install mysql-server mysql-common mysql-client 

mysql my.cnf文件是stock，sock文件仍然位于/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock 。 Nginx和PHP使用/var/run/php/php.sock的套接字。

目前，我似乎无法让PHP连接到MySQL服务器，它总是说我有这个错误Connect Error (2002) No such file or directory.

这是我的php.ini文件：

 [date] date.default_latitude = "40.725314" date.default_longitude = "-73.498986" date.timezone = "America/New_York" [mysql] mysql.allow_local_infile = "On" mysql.allow_persistent = "On" mysql.connect_timeout = 60 mysql.default_host = "localhost" mysql.default_password = "password" mysql.default_port = "3306" mysql.default_socket = "unix:/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock" mysql.default_user = "username" mysql.max_links = "16" mysql.max_persistent = "8" mysql.trace_mode = "Off" [pdo] pdo_mysql.default_socket = "unix:/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock" 

这是我的my.cnf文件：

 # # The MySQL database server configuration file. # # You can copy this to one of: # - "/etc/mysql/my.cnf" to set global options, # - "~/.my.cnf" to set user-specific options. # # One can use all long options that the program supports. # Run program with --help to get a list of available options and with # --print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use. # # For explanations see # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html # This will be passed to all mysql clients # It has been reported that passwords should be enclosed with ticks/quotes # escpecially if they contain "#" chars... # Remember to edit /etc/mysql/debian.cnf when changing the socket location. [client] port = 3306 socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock # Here is entries for some specific programs # The following values assume you have at least 32M ram # This was formally known as [safe_mysqld]. Both versions are currently parsed. [mysqld_safe] socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock nice = 0 [mysqld] # # * Basic Settings # # # * IMPORTANT # If you make changes to these settings and your system uses apparmor, you may # also need to also adjust /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld. # user = mysql socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock port = 3306 basedir = /usr datadir = /var/lib/mysql tmpdir = /tmp skip-external-locking # # Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on # localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure. bind-address = 127.0.0.1 # # * Fine Tuning # key_buffer = 16M max_allowed_packet = 16M thread_stack = 192K thread_cache_size = 8 # This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed # the first time they are touched myisam-recover = BACKUP #max_connections = 100 #table_cache = 64 #thread_concurrency = 10 # # * Query Cache Configuration # query_cache_limit = 1M query_cache_size = 16M # # * Logging and Replication # # Both location gets rotated by the cronjob. # Be aware that this log type is a performance killer. # As of 5.1 you can enable the log at runtime! #general_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log #general_log = 1 log_error = /var/log/mysql/error.log # Here you can see queries with especially long duration #log_slow_queries = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log #long_query_time = 2 #log-queries-not-using-indexes # # The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication. # note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about # other settings you may need to change. #server-id = 1 #log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log expire_logs_days = 10 max_binlog_size = 100M #binlog_do_db = include_database_name #binlog_ignore_db = include_database_name # # * InnoDB # # InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/. # Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many! # # * Security Features # # Read the manual, too, if you want chroot! # chroot = /var/lib/mysql/ # # For generating SSL certificates I recommend the OpenSSL GUI "tinyca". # # ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem # ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem # ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem [mysqldump] quick quote-names max_allowed_packet = 16M [mysql] #no-auto-rehash # faster start of mysql but no tab completition [isamchk] key_buffer = 16M # # * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file! # The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored. # !includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/ 

我可以确认/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock文件在那里，它和它在姐妹目录中的/var/run/php/php.sock文件具有完全相同的configuration，所以我不知道为什么一个人不能连接到另一个。 任何想法将不胜感激。

我试过mysql.default_socket和pdo_mysql.default_socket作为unix:/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock和/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock 。