我最近更改了哪些接口是我的NIC绑定的成员。 我做的调整的第一个Ubuntu服务器工作正常，但我的第二个已经遇到了问题。 Ifconfig显示“rename2”接口。 我怎样才能把这一切都弄清楚？
看着udev规则的输出，我想要“eth2”和“eth0”成为债券的成员。
编辑：好的马特下面的修复程序暂时修复这个问题。 它稍后会重新启动，我必须重复这个过程！ 有任何想法吗？
这里是/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistant-net.rules文件
# This file was automatically generated by the /lib/udev/write_net_rules # program, run by the persistent-net-generator.rules rules file. # # You can modify it, as long as you keep each rule on a single # line, and change only the value of the NAME= key. # PCI device 0x10ec:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:01:00.0 (r8169) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="a0:f3:c1:00:a0:7a", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0" # PCI device 0x8086:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:02:00.0 (e1000e) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:25:90:99:13:0c", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1" # PCI device 0x8086:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.5/0000:03:00.0 (e1000e) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:25:90:99:13:0d", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth2" 我的/ etc / network / interfaces
#loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback # The primary network interface auto eth2 iface eth2 inet manual bond-master bond0 auto eth1 iface eth1 inet static address 10.1.10.199 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 10.1.10.1 dns-nameservers 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 auto eth0 iface eth0 inet manual bond-master bond0 auto bond0 iface bond0 inet static address 192.168.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 #bond mode 0 is rr bond-mode balance-rr bond-miimon 100 bond-slaves none mtu 9000
ifconfig -a
bond0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:25:90:99:13:0d inet addr:192.168.1.2 Bcast:192.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::225:90ff:fe99:130d/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MASTER MULTICAST MTU:9000 Metric:1 RX packets:5236 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:3265 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:782916 (782.9 KB) TX bytes:395078 (395.0 KB) eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:25:90:99:13:0c inet addr:10.1.10.199 Bcast:10.1.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::225:90ff:fe99:130c/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:10277 errors:0 dropped:415 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:4073 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:1384868 (1.3 MB) TX bytes:540020 (540.0 KB) Interrupt:16 Memory:fe9e0000-fea00000 eth2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:25:90:99:13:0d UP BROADCAST RUNNING SLAVE MULTICAST MTU:9000 Metric:1 RX packets:5236 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:3265 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:782916 (782.9 KB) TX bytes:395078 (395.0 KB) Interrupt:17 Memory:feae0000-feb00000 lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 RX packets:123 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:123 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:12570 (12.5 KB) TX bytes:12570 (12.5 KB) rename2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:25:90:99:13:0c BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
cat / var / log / syslog | grep -i eth
Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.707645] r8169 Gigabit Ethernet driver 2.3LK-NAPI loaded Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.708359] r8169 0000:01:00.0: eth0: RTL8168e/8111e at 0xf8410000, 00:25:90:99:13:0c, XID 0c200000 IRQ 43 Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.708390] r8169 0000:01:00.0: eth0: jumbo features [frames: 9200 bytes, tx checksumming: ko] Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.835800] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth1: (PCI Express:2.5GT/s:Width x1) 00:25:90:99:13:0c Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.835830] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth1: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.835935] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth1: MAC: 3, PHY: 8, PBA No: 0101FF-0FF Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.943729] e1000e 0000:03:00.0: eth2: (PCI Express:2.5GT/s:Width x1) 00:25:90:99:13:0d Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.943759] e1000e 0000:03:00.0: eth2: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.943863] e1000e 0000:03:00.0: eth2: MAC: 3, PHY: 8, PBA No: 0101FF-0FF Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 8.009312] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 8.009330] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 8.009345] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth2: link is not ready Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 8.090179] bonding: Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011) Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 8.505554] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 10.229052] e1000e: eth1 NIC Link is Up 100 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 10.229064] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth1: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO Feb 27 14:42:42 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 10.229637] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth1: link becomes ready Feb 27 14:44:10 emtestserver2 udevd[399]: error changing net interface name rename2 to eth1: File exists Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.726543] r8169 Gigabit Ethernet driver 2.3LK-NAPI loaded Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.727347] r8169 0000:01:00.0: eth0: RTL8168e/8111e at 0xf8422000, 00:25:90:99:13:0c, XID 0c200000 IRQ 46 Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.727377] r8169 0000:01:00.0: eth0: jumbo features [frames: 9200 bytes, tx checksumming: ko] Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.835779] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth1: (PCI Express:2.5GT/s:Width x1) 00:25:90:99:13:0c Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.835809] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth1: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.835914] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth1: MAC: 3, PHY: 8, PBA No: 0101FF-0FF Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.947925] e1000e 0000:03:00.0: eth2: (PCI Express:2.5GT/s:Width x1) 00:25:90:99:13:0d Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.947957] e1000e 0000:03:00.0: eth2: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 1.948088] e1000e 0000:03:00.0: eth2: MAC: 3, PHY: 8, PBA No: 0101FF-0FF Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 7.896332] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 7.896349] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 7.896363] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth2: link is not ready Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 8.030196] bonding: Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011) Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 8.257699] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 8.877181] bonding: bond0: Adding slave eth2. Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 8.953427] bonding: bond0: enslaving eth2 as an active interface with a down link. Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 9.028338] e1000e 0000:03:00.0: eth2: changing MTU from 1500 to 9000 Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 10.013072] e1000e: eth1 NIC Link is Up 100 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 10.013088] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth1: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO Feb 27 14:51:45 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 10.013786] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth1: link becomes ready Feb 27 14:51:47 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 11.741054] e1000e: eth2 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: Rx/Tx Feb 27 14:51:47 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 11.780038] bonding: bond0: link status definitely up for interface eth2, 1000 Mbps full duplex. Feb 27 14:53:13 emtestserver2 udevd[411]: error changing net interface name rename2 to eth1: File exists Feb 27 14:53:13 emtestserver2 kernel: [ 98.504821] bonding: bond0: Interface eth0 does not exist!
备份文件70-persistent-net.rules。 然后清除它70-persistent-net.rules，以便它没有条目。 重启。
重新启动后，确认它现在看起来正常。
我记得，如果永久网规则有像mac地址不同的任何问题，它会创build那些重命名适配器。 在几个月前，我确实有这样的事情发生，清理这个文件有帮助。
另外在我的系统上，键合工作，我首先列出债券接口像这样。 不知道这是否会让你的工作更好。
auto bond0 iface bond0 inet static address 192.168.1.2 network 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 bond-slaves none bond-mode 4 bond-mmimon 100 bond-lacp-rate 1 auto eth0 iface eth0 inet manual bond-master bond0 bond-primary eth0 eth1 auto eth1 iface eth1 inet manual bond-master bond0 bond-primary eth0 eth1