我的.htaccess是：
# nginx configuration location / { if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php?url=$1 break; } } 我有像这样configurationnginx：
server { listen 80; listen 443 ssl http2; server_name prueba_nginx.net; root "/home/vagrant/Code/prueba_nginx/public"; index index.html index.htm index.php; charset utf-8; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; } location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; } location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; } access_log off; error_log /var/log/nginx/prueba_nginx.net-error.log error; sendfile off; client_max_body_size 100m; location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_intercept_errors off; fastcgi_buffer_size 16k; fastcgi_buffers 4 16k; fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; }
如果我打电话： http ： //prueba_nginx.net/a/b/c
我运行php commant：echo $ _GET ['url']它必须返回：：a / b / c，但是目前它返回：empty。
PHP：
echo "\n".'$_GET'."\n"; var_dump($_GET);
如果我用apache做了testing，它是完美的：
RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
问题是什么？ 是否有从apache转换到nginx的错误？
感谢迈克尔·汉普姆的快速回答。 我检查了$ _SERVER ['REQUEST_URI']，它返回正确的值：a / b / c，但我想知道为什么不使用$ _Get。 我做了你所取得的改变：.htaccess：
# nginx configuration #location / { #if (!-e $request_filename){ #rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php?url=$1 break; #} #}
和我改变了nginx文件：
location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; }
至
location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?url=$uri; }
但是，当我重新启动nginx我收到此错误消息：
[….]重新启动nginx（通过systemctl）：nginx.serviceJob for nginx.service失败，因为控制进程退出错误代码。 有关详细信息，请参阅“systemctl status nginx.service”和“journalctl -xe”。 失败！
systemctl状态nginx.service
status nginx.service ● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Fri 2016-09-16 04:00:27 UTC; 5s ago Process: 2645 ExecStop=/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile /run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 2559 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 2696 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) Main PID: 2562 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Sep 16 04:00:26 homestead systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server... Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead nginx[2696]: nginx: [emerg] unknown "url" variable Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead nginx[2696]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1 Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server. Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit entered failed state. Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
journalctl -xe
-- Unit nginx.service has begun starting up. Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead nginx[2696]: nginx: [emerg] unknown "url" variable Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead nginx[2696]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1 Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server. -- Subject: Unit nginx.service has failed -- Defined-By: systemd -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel -- -- Unit nginx.service has failed. -- -- The result is failed. Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit entered failed state. Sep 16 04:00:27 homestead systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
你至less有两个问题我可以看到。
第一：
# nginx configuration location / { if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php?url=$1 break; } }
这是多余的，与nginx.conf定义的location冲突。 它应该被禁用或删除。
第二：
location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; }
与你在.htaccess看起来不同， try_files是正确的方法。 但是，你没有提供你想要的格式的URL，你只需要解决这个问题。
location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?url=$uri; }
当然，你应该做大多数人做的事情， 不要在nginx中做任何特殊的预处理。 而是从$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']的环境获取请求URI。 这当然是最好的做法。
location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php; }
解决scheme是：
重温：
location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; }
通过：
location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?url=$1 last;}
并做了一个：
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx重新启动
参考： https ： //www.codecourse.com/forum/topics/nginx-config-url-rewrite-on-laravel-homestead/4696