无法安装Perl Crypt :: OpenSSL :: RSA模块，请帮助

我花了几个小时，但无法安装CPAN Crypt :: OpenSSL :: RSA模块。这是Postfix的dkimproxy插件所必需的。

我所做的是在shell中运行以下命令：

$ perl -MCPAN -e'install Crypt :: OpenSSL :: RSA'

当我运行这个命令时，显示了几行，最后显示：

Checking if your kit is complete... Looks good Warning: prerequisite Crypt::OpenSSL::Random 0 not found. Writing Makefile for Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA ---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during [I/IR/IROBERTS/Crypt-OpenSSL-RSA-0.26.tar.gz] ----- Crypt::OpenSSL::Random Shall I follow them and prepend them to the queue of modules we are processing right now? [yes]

然后我打回车（是）和几十行产生的错误。最后我得到这个：

 ... ... RSA.xs:579: warning: implicit declaration of function 'RSA_sign' RSA.xs:579: error: 'rsaData' has no member named 'hashMode' RSA.xs:579: error: 'rsaData' has no member named 'hashMode' RSA.xs:579: error: 'rsaData' has no member named 'rsa' RSA.xs: In function 'XS_Crypt__OpenSSL__RSA_verify': RSA.xs:605: error: 'rsaData' has no member named 'rsa' RSA.xs:610: error: 'rsaData' has no member named 'hashMode' RSA.xs:611: warning: implicit declaration of function 'RSA_verify' RSA.xs:611: error: 'rsaData' has no member named 'hashMode' RSA.xs:613: error: 'rsaData' has no member named 'hashMode' RSA.xs:616: error: 'rsaData' has no member named 'rsa' RSA.xs:619: warning: implicit declaration of function 'ERR_peek_error' RSA.xs: In function 'boot_Crypt__OpenSSL__RSA': RSA.xs:214: warning: implicit declaration of function 'ERR_load_crypto_strings' make: *** [RSA.o] Error 1 /usr/bin/make -- NOT OK Running make test Can't test without successful make Running make install make had returned bad status, install seems impossible

我究竟做错了什么？请指导我谢谢。

刚刚在CentOS 5.4上遇到这个问题，我没有安装openssl-devel！所以跑步：

yum install openssl-devel

给我修好了

或者，如果你是基于Debian的东西：

sudo apt-get install libssl-dev

奇怪的是，我有类似的安装在Debian挤压，这个模块总是失败。

perl Makefile.PL

警告：先决条件Crypt :: OpenSSL :: Random 0找不到。编写Crypt :: OpenSSL :: RSA的Makefile

..但我找不到你指的确切的包裹。 ii libcrypt-openssl-bignum-perl 0.04-2访问OpenSSL多精度整数算术库ii libcrypt-openssl-dsa-perl 0.13-4实现DSA签名validation系统的模块ii libcrypt-openssl-rsa-perl 0.25-1 + b1 Perl提供基本RSAfunction的模块ii libcrypt-openssl-x509-perl 1.4-1对OpenSSL的X509 API的Perl扩展

你在某处丢失了一个标题。在输出结果之上，您应该看到对缺less.h文件的引用。找出哪个软件包提供了特定的标题，并且距离更近一步。泡沫…漂洗…重复，最终它会编译:)

是的，这也解决了我的问题在Debian框。

Ran Aptitude，然后search“openssl”，看到lib-openssl包，并安装它。

重新运行CPAN，安装Crypt :: OpenSSL :: RSA，一切顺利。

埃里克吉列

解决了我的问题Ubuntu的，但需要libengine-tpm-openssl。

再次运行：

$ sudo perl -MCPAN -e'install Crypt :: OpenSSL :: RSA'

并没有问题。