我试图用下面的命令安装ansible：
docker run -ti --rm ubuntu:14.04 bash echo "===> Updating cache..." && \ apt-get update && \ \ \ echo "===> Installing sudo..." && \ apt-get install -y sudo && \ \ \ apt-get install python-pip python-dev -y && \ apt-get install python-apt -y -q && \ \ \ echo "===> Installing Ansible 2.1.0.0..." && \ pip install --upgrade ansible==2.1.0.0 但是它失败了：
root@4a0497d1c873:/# pip install --upgrade ansible==2.1.0.0 Downloading/unpacking ansible==2.1.0.0 Downloading ansible-2.1.0.0.tar.gz (1.9MB): 1.9MB downloaded Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/ansible/setup.py) egg_info for package ansible no previously-included directories found matching 'v2' no previously-included directories found matching 'docsite' no previously-included directories found matching 'ticket_stubs' no previously-included directories found matching 'packaging' no previously-included directories found matching 'test' no previously-included directories found matching 'hacking' warning: no previously-included files found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/core/.git*' warning: no previously-included files found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/extras/.git*' no previously-included directories found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/core/.git' no previously-included directories found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/extras/.git' Downloading/unpacking paramiko (from ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading paramiko-2.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (171kB): 171kB downloaded Downloading/unpacking jinja2 (from ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading Jinja2-2.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl (263kB): 263kB downloaded Downloading/unpacking PyYAML (from ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading PyYAML-3.11.zip (371kB): 371kB downloaded Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/PyYAML/setup.py) egg_info for package PyYAML Downloading/unpacking setuptools from https://pypi.python.org/packages/d7/3d/577bafbfc9fcd78ed7b45de24a6bc30a94cc75cbde786389f1014d433614/setuptools-23.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl#md5=bdffb519c49d6bf3aae47f8f1a6ea3b5 (from ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading setuptools-23.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (435kB): 435kB downloaded Downloading/unpacking pycrypto>=2.6 (from ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz (446kB): 446kB downloaded Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/pycrypto/setup.py) egg_info for package pycrypto Downloading/unpacking pyasn1>=0.1.7 (from paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading pyasn1-0.1.9-py2.py3-none-any.whl Downloading/unpacking cryptography>=1.1 (from paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading cryptography-1.4.tar.gz (399kB): 399kB downloaded Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py) egg_info for package cryptography no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_build' warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'vectors' Downloading/unpacking MarkupSafe (from jinja2->ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading MarkupSafe-0.23.tar.gz Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/MarkupSafe/setup.py) egg_info for package MarkupSafe Downloading/unpacking idna>=2.0 (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading idna-2.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (54kB): 54kB downloaded Downloading/unpacking six>=1.4.1 from https://pypi.python.org/packages/c8/0a/b6723e1bc4c516cb687841499455a8505b44607ab535be01091c0f24f079/six-1.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl#md5=3ab558cf5d4f7a72611d59a81a315dc8 (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading six-1.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl Downloading/unpacking enum34 (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading enum34-1.1.6-py2-none-any.whl Downloading/unpacking ipaddress (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading ipaddress-1.0.16-py27-none-any.whl Downloading/unpacking cffi>=1.4.1 (from cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading cffi-1.7.0.tar.gz (400kB): 400kB downloaded Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/cffi/setup.py) egg_info for package cffi Downloading/unpacking pycparser (from cffi>=1.4.1->cryptography>=1.1->paramiko->ansible==2.1.0.0) Downloading pycparser-2.14.tar.gz (223kB): 223kB downloaded Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip_build_root/pycparser/setup.py) egg_info for package pycparser warning: no previously-included files matching 'yacctab.*' found under directory 'tests' warning: no previously-included files matching 'lextab.*' found under directory 'tests' warning: no previously-included files matching 'yacctab.*' found under directory 'examples' warning: no previously-included files matching 'lextab.*' found under directory 'examples' Installing collected packages: ansible, paramiko, jinja2, PyYAML, setuptools, pycrypto, pyasn1, cryptography, MarkupSafe, idna, six, enum34, ipaddress, cffi, pycparser Running setup.py install for ansible changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible from 644 to 755 changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-playbook from 644 to 755 changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-pull from 644 to 755 changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-doc from 644 to 755 changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-galaxy from 644 to 755 changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-console from 644 to 755 changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/ansible-vault from 644 to 755 no previously-included directories found matching 'v2' no previously-included directories found matching 'docsite' no previously-included directories found matching 'ticket_stubs' no previously-included directories found matching 'test' no previously-included directories found matching 'hacking' warning: no previously-included files found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/core/.git*' warning: no previously-included files found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/extras/.git*' no previously-included directories found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/core/.git' no previously-included directories found matching 'lib/ansible/modules/extras/.git' changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-console to 755 changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-vault to 755 changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-pull to 755 changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-doc to 755 changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible to 755 changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-playbook to 755 changing mode of /usr/local/bin/ansible-galaxy to 755 Running setup.py install for PyYAML checking if libyaml is compilable x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.c:2:18: fatal error: yaml.h: No such file or directory #include <yaml.h> ^ compilation terminated. libyaml is not found or a compiler error: forcing --without-libyaml (if libyaml is installed correctly, you may need to specify the option --include-dirs or uncomment and modify the parameter include_dirs in setup.cfg) Found existing installation: setuptools 3.3 Not uninstalling setuptools at /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages, owned by OS Running setup.py install for pycrypto checking for gcc... gcc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for __gmpz_init in -lgmp... no checking for __gmpz_init in -lmpir... no checking whether mpz_powm is declared... no checking whether mpz_powm_sec is declared... no checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking for ANSI C header files... yes checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for memory.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... (cached) yes checking limits.h usability... yes checking limits.h presence... yes checking for limits.h... yes checking stddef.h usability... yes checking stddef.h presence... yes checking for stddef.h... yes checking for stdint.h... (cached) yes checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes checking for string.h... (cached) yes checking wchar.h usability... yes checking wchar.h presence... yes checking for wchar.h... yes checking for inline... inline checking for int16_t... yes checking for int32_t... yes checking for int64_t... yes checking for int8_t... yes checking for size_t... yes checking for uint16_t... yes checking for uint32_t... yes checking for uint64_t... yes checking for uint8_t... yes checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes checking for GNU libc compatible malloc... yes checking for memmove... yes checking for memset... yes configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating src/config.h warning: GMP or MPIR library not found; Not building Crypto.PublicKey._fastmath. building 'Crypto.Hash._MD2' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/MD2.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/MD2.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/MD2.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_MD2.so building 'Crypto.Hash._MD4' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/MD4.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/MD4.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/MD4.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_MD4.so building 'Crypto.Hash._SHA256' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/SHA256.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA256.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA256.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_SHA256.so building 'Crypto.Hash._SHA224' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/SHA224.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA224.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA224.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_SHA224.so building 'Crypto.Hash._SHA384' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/SHA384.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA384.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA384.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_SHA384.so building 'Crypto.Hash._SHA512' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/SHA512.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA512.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/SHA512.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_SHA512.so building 'Crypto.Hash._RIPEMD160' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -DPCT_LITTLE_ENDIAN=1 -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/RIPEMD160.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/RIPEMD160.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/RIPEMD160.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Hash/_RIPEMD160.so building 'Crypto.Cipher._AES' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/AES.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/AES.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/AES.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_AES.so building 'Crypto.Cipher._ARC2' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/ARC2.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/ARC2.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/ARC2.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_ARC2.so building 'Crypto.Cipher._Blowfish' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/Blowfish.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/Blowfish.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/Blowfish.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_Blowfish.so building 'Crypto.Cipher._CAST' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/CAST.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/CAST.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/CAST.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_CAST.so building 'Crypto.Cipher._DES' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -Isrc/libtom/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/DES.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/DES.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/DES.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_DES.so building 'Crypto.Cipher._DES3' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -Isrc/libtom/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/DES3.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/DES3.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/DES3.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_DES3.so building 'Crypto.Cipher._ARC4' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/ARC4.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/ARC4.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/ARC4.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_ARC4.so building 'Crypto.Cipher._XOR' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/XOR.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/XOR.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/XOR.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Cipher/_XOR.so building 'Crypto.Util.strxor' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/strxor.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/strxor.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/strxor.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Util/strxor.so building 'Crypto.Util._counter' extension x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -std=c99 -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -Isrc/ -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/_counter.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/_counter.o x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/_counter.o -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/Crypto/Util/_counter.so Could not find .egg-info directory in install record for pycrypto>=2.6 (from ansible==2.1.0.0) Running setup.py install for cryptography c/_cffi_backend.c:15:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory #include <ffi.h> ^ compilation terminated. Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 1, in <module> File "/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py", line 333, in <module> **keywords_with_side_effects(sys.argv) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 111, in setup _setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 269, in __init__ self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs['setup_requires']) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 313, in fetch_build_eggs replace_conflicting=True, File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 826, in resolve dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, ws, installer) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1092, in best_match return self.obtain(req, installer) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1104, in obtain return installer(requirement) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 380, in fetch_build_egg return cmd.easy_install(req) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 664, in easy_install return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 694, in install_item dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 875, in install_eggs return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1114, in build_and_install self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1102, in run_setup raise DistutilsError("Setup script exited with %s" % (v.args[0],)) distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Setup script exited with error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1 Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-xpy1qu-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile: c/_cffi_backend.c:15:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory #include <ffi.h> ^ compilation terminated. Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 1, in <module> File "/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py", line 333, in <module> **keywords_with_side_effects(sys.argv) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 111, in setup _setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 269, in __init__ self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs['setup_requires']) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 313, in fetch_build_eggs replace_conflicting=True, File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 826, in resolve dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, ws, installer) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1092, in best_match return self.obtain(req, installer) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1104, in obtain return installer(requirement) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 380, in fetch_build_egg return cmd.easy_install(req) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 664, in easy_install return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 694, in install_item dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 875, in install_eggs return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1114, in build_and_install self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1102, in run_setup raise DistutilsError("Setup script exited with %s" % (v.args[0],)) distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Setup script exited with error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1 ---------------------------------------- Cleaning up... Command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-xpy1qu-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_root/cryptography Storing debug log for failure in /root/.pip/pip.log
推荐安装ubuntu的方法是通过他们的ppa：
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ansible/ansible sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install ansible
来自http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/intro_installation.html#latest-releases-via-apt-ubuntu
这将照顾所有的依赖关系，是比ziky的答案更有前途的证据。
从你的输出
c/_cffi_backend.c:15:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.c:2:18: fatal error: yaml.h: No such file or directory
看来你没有安装libffi和libyaml 。 尝试
sudo apt-get install libffi-dev sudo apt-get install libyaml-dev