我有几个用户，他们连接到我的服务器从他们的客户端（特定客户端）通过SSH，所以我为他们生成AuthorizedKeys 。
现在我有两个用户UserA和UserB ，我希望这些用户能够用任何设备或任何IP地址连接到我的服务器，关键是我不想为他们授权密钥。
可能吗 ？
现在，当他们想连接到服务器，它说，
permission denied (publickey)
我甚至尝试将这一行添加到sshd_config：
AllowUsers UserA UserB
但其他船员只是看到
permission denied
我的sshd_config
# Package generated configuration file # See the sshd_config(5) manpage for details # What ports, IPs and protocols we listen for Port 22 # Use these options to restrict which interfaces/protocols sshd will bind to #ListenAddress :: #ListenAddress 0.0.0.0 Protocol 2 # HostKeys for protocol version 2 HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key #Privilege Separation is turned on for security UsePrivilegeSeparation yes # Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key KeyRegenerationInterval 3600 ServerKeyBits 1024 # Logging SyslogFacility AUTH LogLevel INFO # Authentication: LoginGraceTime 120 PermitRootLogin without-password StrictModes yes RSAAuthentication yes PubkeyAuthentication yes #AuthorizedKeysFile %h/.ssh/authorized_keys # Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files IgnoreRhosts yes # For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh_known_hosts RhostsRSAAuthentication no # similar for protocol version 2 HostbasedAuthentication no # Uncomment if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for RhostsRSAAuthentication #IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes # To enable empty passwords, change to yes (NOT RECOMMENDED) PermitEmptyPasswords no # Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with # some PAM modules and threads) ChallengeResponseAuthentication no # Change to no to disable tunnelled clear text passwords PasswordAuthentication yes # Kerberos options #KerberosAuthentication no #KerberosGetAFSToken no #KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes #KerberosTicketCleanup yes # GSSAPI options #GSSAPIAuthentication no #GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes X11Forwarding yes X11DisplayOffset 10 PrintMotd no PrintLastLog yes TCPKeepAlive yes #UseLogin no #MaxStartups 10:30:60 #Banner /etc/issue.net # Allow client to pass locale environment variables # AcceptEnv LANG LC_* Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server # Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing, # and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will # be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and # PasswordAuthentication. Depending on your PAM configuration, # PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass # the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password". # If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without # PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication # and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'. UsePAM yes UseDNS no
我做完之后：
Match User UserA UserB PasswordAuthentication yes PubkeyAuthentication no Match all
但它再次显示了我：
Permission denied, please try again.
这是我的SSH的详细信息
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug2: resolving "xxxx" port 22 debug2: ssh_connect_direct: needpriv 0 debug1: Connecting to xxxx [xxxx] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_rsa type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1 debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.4 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.1 debug1: match: OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.1 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000 debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK debug1: Authenticating to xxxx:22 as 'UserA' debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/Users/mine-pc/.ssh/known_hosts" debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/known_hosts:62 debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from xxxx debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nstp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521 debug3: send packet: type 20 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug3: receive packet: type 20 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug2: local client KEXINIT proposal debug2: KEX algorithms: curve25519-sha256,[email protected],ecdh-sha2-nstp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,ext-info-c debug2: host key algorithms: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nstp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,[email protected],[email protected],ssh-ed25519,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected],zlib debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected],zlib debug2: languages ctos: debug2: languages stoc: debug2: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: reserved 0 debug2: peer server KEXINIT proposal debug2: KEX algorithms: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nstp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ecdsa-sha2-nstp256,ssh-ed25519 debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected] debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected] debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected] debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected] debug2: languages ctos: debug2: languages stoc: debug2: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: reserved 0 debug1: kex: algorithm: [email protected] debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ecdsa-sha2-nstp256 debug1: kex: server->client cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug1: kex: client->server cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug3: send packet: type 30 debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug3: receive packet: type 31 debug1: Server host key: ecdsa-sha2-nstp256 SHA256:oDDISo/sdafgSqFSXTIBi0bbvhn4Gf1DbRuzBaRnZGY debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/Users/mine-pc/.ssh/known_hosts" debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/known_hosts:62 debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from xxxx debug1: Host 'xxxx' is known and matches the ECDSA host key. debug1: Found key in /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/known_hosts:62 debug3: send packet: type 21 debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1 debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug3: receive packet: type 21 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0 debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks debug2: key: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_rsa (0x0) debug2: key: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_dsa (0x0) debug2: key: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ecdsa (0x0) debug2: key: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ed25519 (0x0) debug3: send packet: type 5 debug3: receive packet: type 7 debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512> debug3: receive packet: type 6 debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug3: send packet: type 50 debug3: receive packet: type 51 debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Trying private key: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_rsa debug3: no such identity: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_rsa: No such file or directory debug1: Trying private key: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_dsa debug3: no such identity: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory debug1: Trying private key: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug3: no such identity: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory debug1: Trying private key: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ed25519 debug3: no such identity: /Users/mine-pc/.ssh/id_ed25519: No such file or directory debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method debug3: authmethod_lookup password debug3: remaining preferred: ,password debug3: authmethod_is_enabled password debug1: Next authentication method: password
非常感谢 …