我在咖啡店的笔记本电脑上创作了一些PowerShell，我没有服务器，我需要知道Windowsfunction名称，以便与DSC和Install-WindowsFeature 。
有没有人有清单？
以下是截至2016年9月从Windows Server 2012 R2取得的一个示例。希望它有帮助。
Display Name Name Install State ------------ ---- ------------- [ ] Active Directory Certificate Services AD-Certificate Available [ ] Certification Authority ADCS-Cert-Authority Available [ ] Certificate Enrollment Policy Web Service ADCS-Enroll-Web-Pol Available [ ] Certificate Enrollment Web Service ADCS-Enroll-Web-Svc Available [ ] Certification Authority Web Enrollment ADCS-Web-Enrollment Available [ ] Network Device Enrollment Service ADCS-Device-Enrollment Available [ ] Online Responder ADCS-Online-Cert Available [ ] Active Directory Domain Services AD-Domain-Services Available [ ] Active Directory Federation Services ADFS-Federation Available [ ] Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services ADLDS Available [ ] Active Directory Rights Management Services ADRMS Available [ ] Active Directory Rights Management Server ADRMS-Server Available [ ] Identity Federation Support ADRMS-Identity Available [ ] Application Server Application-Server Available [ ] .NET Framework 4.5 AS-NET-Framework Available [ ] COM+ Network Access AS-Ent-Services Available [ ] Distributed Transactions AS-Dist-Transaction Available [ ] WS-Atomic Transactions AS-WS-Atomic Available [ ] Incoming Network Transactions AS-Incoming-Trans Available [ ] Outgoing Network Transactions AS-Outgoing-Trans Available [ ] TCP Port Sharing AS-TCP-Port-Sharing Available [ ] Web Server (IIS) Support AS-Web-Support Available [ ] Windows Process Activation Service Support AS-WAS-Support Available [ ] HTTP Activation AS-HTTP-Activation Available [ ] Message Queuing Activation AS-MSMQ-Activation Available [ ] Named Pipes Activation AS-Named-Pipes Available [ ] TCP Activation AS-TCP-Activation Available [ ] DHCP Server DHCP Available [ ] DNS Server DNS Available [ ] Fax Server Fax Available [X] File and Storage Services FileAndStorage-Services Installed [ ] File and iSCSI Services File-Services Available [ ] File Server FS-FileServer Available [ ] BranchCache for Network Files FS-BranchCache Available [ ] Data Deduplication FS-Data-Deduplication Available [ ] DFS Namespaces FS-DFS-Namespace Available [ ] DFS Replication FS-DFS-Replication Available [ ] File Server Resource Manager FS-Resource-Manager Available [ ] File Server VSS Agent Service FS-VSS-Agent Available [ ] iSCSI Target Server FS-iSCSITarget-Server Available [ ] iSCSI Target Storage Provider (VDS and V... iSCSITarget-VSS-VDS Available [ ] Server for NFS FS-NFS-Service Available [ ] Work Folders FS-SyncShareService Available [X] Storage Services Storage-Services Installed [ ] Hyper-V Hyper-V Available [ ] Network Policy and Access Services NPAS Available [ ] Network Policy Server NPAS-Policy-Server Available [ ] Health Registration Authority NPAS-Health Available [ ] Host Credential Authorization Protocol NPAS-Host-Cred Available [ ] Print and Document Services Print-Services Available [ ] Print Server Print-Server Available [ ] Distributed Scan Server Print-Scan-Server Available [ ] Internet Printing Print-Internet Available [ ] LPD Service Print-LPD-Service Available [ ] Remote Access RemoteAccess Available [ ] DirectAccess and VPN (RAS) DirectAccess-VPN Available [ ] Routing Routing Available [ ] Web Application Proxy Web-Application-Proxy Available [ ] Remote Desktop Services Remote-Desktop-Services Available [ ] Remote Desktop Connection Broker RDS-Connection-Broker Available [ ] Remote Desktop Gateway RDS-Gateway Available [ ] Remote Desktop Licensing RDS-Licensing Available [ ] Remote Desktop Session Host RDS-RD-Server Available [ ] Remote Desktop Virtualization Host RDS-Virtualization Available [ ] Remote Desktop Web Access RDS-Web-Access Available [ ] Volume Activation Services VolumeActivation Available [ ] Web Server (IIS) Web-Server Available [ ] Web Server Web-WebServer Available [ ] Common HTTP Features Web-Common-Http Available [ ] Default Document Web-Default-Doc Available [ ] Directory Browsing Web-Dir-Browsing Available [ ] HTTP Errors Web-Http-Errors Available [ ] Static Content Web-Static-Content Available [ ] HTTP Redirection Web-Http-Redirect Available [ ] WebDAV Publishing Web-DAV-Publishing Available [ ] Health and Diagnostics Web-Health Available [ ] HTTP Logging Web-Http-Logging Available [ ] Custom Logging Web-Custom-Logging Available [ ] Logging Tools Web-Log-Libraries Available [ ] ODBC Logging Web-ODBC-Logging Available [ ] Request Monitor Web-Request-Monitor Available [ ] Tracing Web-Http-Tracing Available [ ] Performance Web-Performance Available [ ] Static Content Compression Web-Stat-Compression Available [ ] Dynamic Content Compression Web-Dyn-Compression Available [ ] Security Web-Security Available [ ] Request Filtering Web-Filtering Available [ ] Basic Authentication Web-Basic-Auth Available [ ] Centralized SSL Certificate Support Web-CertProvider Available [ ] Client Certificate Mapping Authentic... Web-Client-Auth Available [ ] Digest Authentication Web-Digest-Auth Available [ ] IIS Client Certificate Mapping Authe... Web-Cert-Auth Available [ ] IP and Domain Restrictions Web-IP-Security Available [ ] URL Authorization Web-Url-Auth Available [ ] Windows Authentication Web-Windows-Auth Available [ ] Application Development Web-App-Dev Available [ ] .NET Extensibility 3.5 Web-Net-Ext Available [ ] .NET Extensibility 4.5 Web-Net-Ext45 Available [ ] Application Initialization Web-AppInit Available [ ] ASP Web-ASP Available [ ] ASP.NET 3.5 Web-Asp-Net Available [ ] ASP.NET 4.5 Web-Asp-Net45 Available [ ] CGI Web-CGI Available [ ] ISAPI Extensions Web-ISAPI-Ext Available [ ] ISAPI Filters Web-ISAPI-Filter Available [ ] Server Side Includes Web-Includes Available [ ] WebSocket Protocol Web-WebSockets Available [ ] FTP Server Web-Ftp-Server Available [ ] FTP Service Web-Ftp-Service Available [ ] FTP Extensibility Web-Ftp-Ext Available [ ] Management Tools Web-Mgmt-Tools Available [ ] IIS Management Console Web-Mgmt-Console Available [ ] IIS 6 Management Compatibility Web-Mgmt-Compat Available [ ] IIS 6 Metabase Compatibility Web-Metabase Available [ ] IIS 6 Management Console Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console Available [ ] IIS 6 Scripting Tools Web-Lgcy-Scripting Available [ ] IIS 6 WMI Compatibility Web-WMI Available [ ] IIS Management Scripts and Tools Web-Scripting-Tools Available [ ] Management Service Web-Mgmt-Service Available [ ] Windows Deployment Services WDS Available [ ] Deployment Server WDS-Deployment Available [ ] Transport Server WDS-Transport Available [ ] Windows Server Essentials Experience ServerEssentialsRole Available [ ] Windows Server Update Services UpdateServices Available [ ] WID Database UpdateServices-WidDB Available [ ] WSUS Services UpdateServices-Services Available [ ] Database UpdateServices-DB Available [ ] .NET Framework 3.5 Features NET-Framework-Features Available [ ] .NET Framework 3.5 (includes .NET 2.0 and 3.0) NET-Framework-Core Removed [ ] HTTP Activation NET-HTTP-Activation Available [ ] Non-HTTP Activation NET-Non-HTTP-Activ Available [X] .NET Framework 4.5 Features NET-Framework-45-Fea... Installed [X] .NET Framework 4.5 NET-Framework-45-Core Installed [ ] ASP.NET 4.5 NET-Framework-45-ASPNET Available [X] WCF Services NET-WCF-Services45 Installed [ ] HTTP Activation NET-WCF-HTTP-Activat... Available [ ] Message Queuing (MSMQ) Activation NET-WCF-MSMQ-Activat... Available [ ] Named Pipe Activation NET-WCF-Pipe-Activat... Available [ ] TCP Activation NET-WCF-TCP-Activati... Available [X] TCP Port Sharing NET-WCF-TCP-PortShar... Installed [ ] Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) BITS Available [ ] IIS Server Extension BITS-IIS-Ext Available [ ] Compact Server BITS-Compact-Server Available [X] BitLocker Drive Encryption BitLocker Installed [ ] BitLocker Network Unlock BitLocker-NetworkUnlock Available [ ] BranchCache BranchCache Available [ ] Client for NFS NFS-Client Available [ ] Data Center Bridging Data-Center-Bridging Available [ ] Direct Play Direct-Play Available [X] Enhanced Storage EnhancedStorage Installed [ ] Failover Clustering Failover-Clustering Available [ ] Group Policy Management GPMC Available [ ] IIS Hostable Web Core Web-WHC Available [ ] Ink and Handwriting Services InkAndHandwritingSer... Available [ ] Internet Printing Client Internet-Print-Client Available [ ] IP Address Management (IPAM) Server IPAM Available [ ] iSNS Server service ISNS Available [ ] LPR Port Monitor LPR-Port-Monitor Available [ ] Management OData IIS Extension ManagementOdata Available [ ] Media Foundation Server-Media-Foundation Available [ ] Message Queuing MSMQ Available [ ] Message Queuing Services MSMQ-Services Available [ ] Message Queuing Server MSMQ-Server Available [ ] Directory Service Integration MSMQ-Directory Available [ ] HTTP Support MSMQ-HTTP-Support Available [ ] Message Queuing Triggers MSMQ-Triggers Available [ ] Multicasting Support MSMQ-Multicasting Available [ ] Routing Service MSMQ-Routing Available [ ] Message Queuing DCOM Proxy MSMQ-DCOM Available [ ] Multipath I/O Multipath-IO Available [ ] Network Load Balancing NLB Available [ ] Peer Name Resolution Protocol PNRP Available [ ] Quality Windows Audio Video Experience qWave Available [ ] RAS Connection Manager Administration Kit (CMAK) CMAK Available [ ] Remote Assistance Remote-Assistance Available [ ] Remote Differential Compression RDC Available [ ] Remote Server Administration Tools RSAT Available [ ] Feature Administration Tools RSAT-Feature-Tools Available [ ] SMTP Server Tools RSAT-SMTP Available [ ] BitLocker Drive Encryption Administratio... RSAT-Feature-Tools-B... Available [ ] BitLocker Drive Encryption Tools RSAT-Feature-Tools-B... Available [ ] BitLocker Recovery Password Viewer RSAT-Feature-Tools-B... Available [ ] BITS Server Extensions Tools RSAT-Bits-Server Available [ ] Failover Clustering Tools RSAT-Clustering Available [ ] Failover Cluster Management Tools RSAT-Clustering-Mgmt Available [ ] Failover Cluster Module for Windows ... RSAT-Clustering-Powe... Available [ ] Failover Cluster Automation Server RSAT-Clustering-Auto... Available [ ] Failover Cluster Command Interface RSAT-Clustering-CmdI... Available [ ] IP Address Management (IPAM) Client IPAM-Client-Feature Available [ ] Network Load Balancing Tools RSAT-NLB Available [ ] SNMP Tools RSAT-SNMP Available [ ] WINS Server Tools RSAT-WINS Available [ ] Role Administration Tools RSAT-Role-Tools Available [ ] AD DS and AD LDS Tools RSAT-AD-Tools Available [ ] Active Directory module for Windows ... RSAT-AD-PowerShell Available [ ] AD DS Tools RSAT-ADDS Available [ ] Active Directory Administrative ... RSAT-AD-AdminCenter Available [ ] AD DS Snap-Ins and Command-Line ... RSAT-ADDS-Tools Available [ ] Server for NIS Tools [DEPRECATED] RSAT-NIS Available [ ] AD LDS Snap-Ins and Command-Line Tools RSAT-ADLDS Available [ ] Hyper-V Management Tools RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools Available [ ] Hyper-V GUI Management Tools Hyper-V-Tools Available [ ] Hyper-V Module for Windows PowerShell Hyper-V-PowerShell Available [ ] Remote Desktop Services Tools RSAT-RDS-Tools Available [ ] Remote Desktop Gateway Tools RSAT-RDS-Gateway Available [ ] Remote Desktop Licensing Diagnoser T... RSAT-RDS-Licensing-D... Available [ ] Remote Desktop Licensing Tools RDS-Licensing-UI Available [ ] Windows Server Update Services Tools UpdateServices-RSAT Available [ ] API and PowerShell cmdlets UpdateServices-API Available [ ] User Interface Management Console UpdateServices-UI Available [ ] Active Directory Certificate Services Tools RSAT-ADCS Available [ ] Certification Authority Management T... RSAT-ADCS-Mgmt Available [ ] Online Responder Tools RSAT-Online-Responder Available [ ] Active Directory Rights Management Servi... RSAT-ADRMS Available [ ] DHCP Server Tools RSAT-DHCP Available [ ] DNS Server Tools RSAT-DNS-Server Available [ ] Fax Server Tools RSAT-Fax Available [ ] File Services Tools RSAT-File-Services Available [ ] DFS Management Tools RSAT-DFS-Mgmt-Con Available [ ] File Server Resource Manager Tools RSAT-FSRM-Mgmt Available [ ] Services for Network File System Man... RSAT-NFS-Admin Available [ ] Share and Storage Management Tool RSAT-CoreFile-Mgmt Available [ ] Network Policy and Access Services Tools RSAT-NPAS Available [ ] Print and Document Services Tools RSAT-Print-Services Available [ ] Remote Access Management Tools RSAT-RemoteAccess Available [ ] Remote Access GUI and Command-Line T... RSAT-RemoteAccess-Mgmt Available [ ] Remote Access module for Windows Pow... RSAT-RemoteAccess-Po... Available [ ] Volume Activation Tools RSAT-VA-Tools Available [ ] Windows Deployment Services Tools WDS-AdminPack Available [ ] RPC over HTTP Proxy RPC-over-HTTP-Proxy Available [ ] Simple TCP/IP Services Simple-TCPIP Available [X] SMB 1.0/CIFS File Sharing Support FS-SMB1 Installed [ ] SMB Bandwidth Limit FS-SMBBW Available [ ] SMTP Server SMTP-Server Available [ ] SNMP Service SNMP-Service Available [ ] SNMP WMI Provider SNMP-WMI-Provider Available [ ] Telnet Client Telnet-Client Available [ ] Telnet Server Telnet-Server Available [ ] TFTP Client TFTP-Client Available [X] User Interfaces and Infrastructure User-Interfaces-Infra Installed [X] Graphical Management Tools and Infrastructure Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra Installed [ ] Desktop Experience Desktop-Experience Available [X] Server Graphical Shell Server-Gui-Shell Installed [ ] Windows Biometric Framework Biometric-Framework Available [ ] Windows Feedback Forwarder WFF Available [ ] Windows Identity Foundation 3.5 Windows-Identity-Fou... Available [ ] Windows Internal Database Windows-Internal-Dat... Available [X] Windows PowerShell PowerShellRoot Installed [X] Windows PowerShell 4.0 PowerShell Installed [ ] Windows PowerShell 2.0 Engine PowerShell-V2 Removed [ ] Windows PowerShell Desired State Configurati... DSC-Service Available [X] Windows PowerShell ISE PowerShell-ISE Installed [ ] Windows PowerShell Web Access WindowsPowerShellWeb... Available [ ] Windows Process Activation Service WAS Available [ ] Process Model WAS-Process-Model Available [ ] .NET Environment 3.5 WAS-NET-Environment Available [ ] Configuration APIs WAS-Config-APIs Available [ ] Windows Search Service Search-Service Available [ ] Windows Server Backup Windows-Server-Backup Available [ ] Windows Server Migration Tools Migration Available [ ] Windows Standards-Based Storage Management WindowsStorageManage... Available [ ] Windows TIFF IFilter Windows-TIFF-IFilter Available [ ] WinRM IIS Extension WinRM-IIS-Ext Available [ ] WINS Server WINS Available [ ] Wireless LAN Service Wireless-Networking Available [X] WoW64 Support WoW64-Support Installed [ ] XPS Viewer XPS-Viewer Available