我需要nginx pid与monit一起工作，pid只是意外消失，我必须重新启动vps才能恢复！ 每天晚上都在发生！ 但即使他消失了，他仍然在跑！ 在线网站！ 但显然我无法监测状态，重新启动，停止等…我需要PID！ 当我试图通过terminal看到我的状态
terminal命令行输出错误：
service nginx status ● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: en Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2017-11-05 06:25:07 WET; 1h 50mi Process: 5062 ExecStop=/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 - Process: 1527 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code Process: 1522 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process Main PID: 1486 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Nov 05 06:25:06 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 fail Nov 05 06:25:06 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 faile Nov 05 06:25:06 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 fail Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 faile Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 fail Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] still could not bind() Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exi Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server a Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit entered failed state. Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. lines 1-18/18 (END)...skipping... ● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: en Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2017-11-05 06:25:07 WET; 1h 50mi Process: 5062 ExecStop=/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 - Process: 1527 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code Process: 1522 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process Main PID: 1486 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Nov 05 06:25:06 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 fail Nov 05 06:25:06 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 faile Nov 05 06:25:06 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 fail Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 faile Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 fail Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] still could not bind() Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exi Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server a Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit entered failed state. Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ lines 1-18/18 (END)...skipping... ● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2017-11-05 06:25:07 WET; 1h 50min ago Process: 5062 ExecStop=/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile /run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) Process: 1527 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) Process: 1522 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 1486 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Nov 05 06:25:06 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 06:25:06 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 06:25:06 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 nginx[1527]: nginx: [emerg] still could not bind() Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1 Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server. Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit entered failed state. Nov 05 06:25:07 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. 我的/etc/nginx/nginx.conf ：
user www-data; worker_processes auto; pid /run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; # multi_accept on; } http { ## # Basic Settings ## sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048; # server_tokens off; # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64; # server_name_in_redirect off; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; ## # SSL Settings ## ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; ## # Logging Settings ## access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; ## # Gzip Settings ## gzip on; gzip_disable "msie6"; gzip_vary on; gzip_proxied any; gzip_comp_level 6; gzip_buffers 16 8k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript; ## # Virtual Host Configs ## include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_max_body_size 100M; client_body_buffer_size 16k; fastcgi_buffers 8 16k; fastcgi_buffer_size 32k; fastcgi_connect_timeout 180; fastcgi_send_timeout 180; fastcgi_read_timeout 180; } #mail { # # See sample authentication script at: # # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript # # # auth_http localhost/auth.php; # # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER"; # # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS"; # # server { # listen localhost:110; # protocol pop3; # proxy on; # } # # server { # listen localhost:143; # protocol imap; # proxy on; # } #}
Nginx日志：
2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:25:08 [emerg] 1703#1703: still could not bind() 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:27:39 [emerg] 1978#1978: still could not bind() 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:30:10 [emerg] 2076#2076: still could not bind() 2017/11/05 06:32:41 [emerg] 2208#2208: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:32:41 [emerg] 2208#2208: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:32:41 [emerg] 2208#2208: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:32:41 [emerg] 2208#2208: bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) 2017/11/05 06:32:41 [emerg] 2208#2208: bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Ubuntu 16.04-64b / nginx 1.10.3 /php7.0-fpm
我只是看到状态：服务nginx状态：
nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2017-11-05 09:00:51 WET; 3h 5min ago Process: 5062 ExecStop=/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile /run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) Process: 8636 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) Process: 8633 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 1486 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Nov 05 09:00:50 vps1 nginx[8636]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 09:00:50 vps1 nginx[8636]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 09:00:50 vps1 nginx[8636]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 09:00:51 vps1 nginx[8636]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:80 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 09:00:51 vps1 nginx[8636]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 141.14.14.41:443 failed (98: Address already in use) Nov 05 09:00:51 vps1 nginx[8636]: nginx: [emerg] still could not bind() Nov 05 09:00:51 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1 Nov 05 09:00:51 vps1 systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server. Nov 05 09:00:51 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit entered failed state. Nov 05 09:00:51 vps1 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
如果我重新启动机器，现在重新启动（我只是再次这样做），nginx pid重新出现，monit返回监视进程：
但当然没有人可能必须重新启动vps只是做一个nginx状态或nginx重启，因为没有更多的nginx pid在Linux服务器！
我非常感谢你的帮助。