`ssh`客户端不提供我的代理中的第二个密钥,只提供我的默认密钥 – 发生了什么事?

我的代理中有第二个SSH密钥,我用ssh-add 。 它是在我的默认密钥后面,它位于~/.ssh/id_rsa

我有一个服务器,有第二个密钥的公钥添加到它的authorized_keys文件,我希望我的代理提供第二个密钥时,SSH的。

但是,它不。

ssh-add -l (带适当的审查):

 $ ssh-add -l 2048 SHA256:y17xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxM1f8GvLwzU /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa (RSA) 4096 SHA256:6sOpxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxCeSXgu1vI /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa-another-key (RSA) 

它具有正确的权限:

 $ ls -l ~/.ssh/id_rsa-another-key -rw------- 1 user user 3326 Nov 22 11:08 /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa-another-key 

当我尝试login到服务器时,带有-v标志的ssh输出是问题的结尾。

谁能告诉我为什么SSH不会很好地提供第二个关键,就像它应该?

==========更新1 =========

我已经尝试用-i传递正确的密钥,然后我得到一个密码。 在这种情况下,使用-vvv它使用该密钥,而不是来自代理的密钥。

ps -p $SSH_AGENT_PID显示ssh-agent正在运行,而不是桌面的自定义实现

==========结束更新1 ==========

 $ ssh -vvv [email protected] OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.1, OpenSSL 1.0.2g 1 Mar 2016 debug1: Reading configuration data /home/user/.ssh/config debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for * debug1: Control socket "/home/user/.ssh/.cp/12.12.12.12-22-ubuntu" does not exist debug2: resolving "12.12.12.12" port 22 debug2: ssh_connect_direct: needpriv 0 debug1: Connecting to 12.12.12.12 [12.12.12.12] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa type 1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1 debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.1 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu2.3 debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu2.3 pat OpenSSH_6.6.1* compat 0x04000000 debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK debug1: Authenticating to 12.12.12.12:22 as 'ubuntu' debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/user/.ssh/known_hosts" debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /home/user/.ssh/known_hosts:644 debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 12.12.12.12 debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521 debug3: send packet: type 20 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug3: receive packet: type 20 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug2: local client KEXINIT proposal debug2: KEX algorithms: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,ext-info-c debug2: host key algorithms: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,[email protected],[email protected],ssh-ed25519,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,3des-cbc debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,3des-cbc debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected],zlib debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected],zlib debug2: languages ctos: debug2: languages stoc: debug2: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: reserved 0 debug2: peer server KEXINIT proposal debug2: KEX algorithms: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 debug2: ciphers ctos: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: ciphers stoc: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected] debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96 debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected] debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected] debug2: languages ctos: debug2: languages stoc: debug2: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: reserved 0 debug1: kex: algorithm: [email protected] debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 debug1: kex: server->client cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug1: kex: client->server cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug3: send packet: type 30 debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug3: receive packet: type 31 debug1: Server host key: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 SHA256:xxxXXxxXXXxXxxXxXxxxXXxXXxxXxxxxxxxxxXxxxXx debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/user/.ssh/known_hosts" debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /home/user/.ssh/known_hosts:644 debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 12.12.12.12 debug1: Host '12.12.12.12' is known and matches the ECDSA host key. debug1: Found key in /home/user/.ssh/known_hosts:644 debug3: send packet: type 21 debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1 debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug3: receive packet: type 21 debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0 debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug2: key: /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa (0x55c375c8e230), agent debug2: key: /home/user/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil)) debug2: key: /home/user/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil)) debug2: key: /home/user/.ssh/id_ed25519 ((nil)) debug3: send packet: type 5 debug3: receive packet: type 6 debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug3: send packet: type 50 debug3: receive packet: type 51 debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey debug3: preferred gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Offering RSA public key: /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa debug3: send_pubkey_test debug3: send packet: type 50 debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply debug3: receive packet: type 51 debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey debug1: Trying private key: /home/user/.ssh/id_dsa debug3: no such identity: /home/user/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory debug1: Trying private key: /home/user/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug3: no such identity: /home/user/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory debug1: Trying private key: /home/user/.ssh/id_ed25519 debug3: no such identity: /home/user/.ssh/id_ed25519: No such file or directory debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method debug1: No more authentication methods to try. Permission denied (publickey). 

如果你有多个密钥,那么你需要告诉ssh客户端哪个服务器使用哪个密钥。 你可以使用~/.ssh/config文件来这个

检查这个答案:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2419566/best-way-to-use-multiple-ssh-private-keys-on-one-client

谜团已揭开! 在我的~/.ssh/config我愚蠢地把IdentitiesOnly设置为true ,所以实际上忽略了ssh-agent! 我拿出了这条线,现在我的代理中的多个键完美地工作。 如何设法得到我的主要SSH密码的密码,而不使用代理是超越我,虽然……..