variablesnetworking设备别名和PowerShell DSC

我有一套Azure资源pipe理器和DSC脚本，用于将新虚拟机部署到Azure，然后使其成为新域的域控制器，这些工作很好，但现在它已经失败了DSC部分。

我相信这个问题是分配给虚拟机networking接口的别名。 我的DSC脚本具有以下部分来更改虚拟机指向它自己的DNS：

xDnsServerAddress DnsServerAddress { Address = '127.0.0.1' InterfaceAlias = 'Ethernet' AddressFamily = 'IPv4' } 

这个问题似乎是因为虚拟机networking接口实际上是用“以太网2”或“以太网3”的别名创build的，而别名需要匹配。 虚拟机中没有其他网卡，我没有添加任何网卡。 更奇怪的是，如果我尝试将此networking接口重命名为“以太网”，则告诉我已经有一个具有该名称的networking接口，尽pipe我找不到这个名称。

因此，为了使这项工作能够正常工作，我需要找出界面不仅仅是被命名为“以太网”的原因，还是编写DSC脚本的方法，以便它可以为机器上唯一的networking接口设置DNS。 有任何想法吗。

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编辑：

这似乎与设备pipe理器将NIC标记为networking适配器＃2有关，但是没有适配器＃1，我也不能看到在部署过程中为什么会添加任何原因。 这似乎发生在此部署中的所有虚拟机（但它只打破了DC）。

我已经包括了我用来创build下面这个的ARM脚本，从MS Github模板中直接获取它。

 { "apiVersion": "2015-05-01-preview", "type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces", "name": "dc-nif", "location": "[resourceGroup().location]", "dependsOn": [ "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/vnet" ], "properties": { "ipConfigurations": [ { "name": "ipconfig", "properties": { "privateIPAllocationMethod": "Static", "privateIPAddress": "[variables('dnsServerPrivateIp')]", "subnet": { "id": "[variables('BackEndSubnet-id')]" } } } ] } }, { "apiVersion": "2015-05-01-preview", "type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines", "name": "dc-vm", "location": "[resourceGroup().location]", "dependsOn": [ "[resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts',parameters('newStorageAccountName'))]", "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces','dc-nif')]" ], "properties": { "hardwareProfile": { "vmSize": "Standard_A2" }, "osProfile": { "computername": "dc", "adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]", "adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPassword')]" }, "storageProfile": { "imageReference": { "publisher": "[variables('imagePublisher')]", "offer": "[variables('imageOffer')]", "sku": "[variables('imageSku')]", "version": "latest" }, "osDisk": { "name": "osdisk", "vhd": { "uri": "[concat('http://',parameters('newStorageAccountName'),'.blob.core.windows.net/vhds/dc-vm-os-disk.vhd')]" }, "caching": "ReadWrite", "createOption": "FromImage" }, "dataDisks": [ { "name": "dc-vm-data-disk", "vhd": { "Uri": "[concat('http://',parameters('newStorageAccountName'),'.blob.core.windows.net/vhds/dc-vm-data-disk.vhd')]" }, "caching": "None", "createOption": "Empty", "diskSizeGB": "100", "lun": 0 } ] }, "networkProfile": { "networkInterfaces": [ { "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces','dc-nif')]" } ] } }, "resources": [ { "type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions", "name": "dc-vm/createadforest", "apiVersion": "2015-05-01-preview", "location": "[resourceGroup().location]", "dependsOn": [ "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', 'dc-vm')]" ], "properties": { "publisher": "Microsoft.Powershell", "type": "DSC", "typeHandlerVersion": "1.10", "settings": { "ModulesUrl": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/master/active-directory-new-domain/CreateADPDC.ps1.zip", "ConfigurationFunction": "CreateADPDC.ps1\\CreateADPDC", "Properties": { "DomainName": "[parameters('domainName')]", "AdminCreds": { "UserName": "[parameters('adminUsername')]", "Password": "PrivateSettingsRef:AdminPassword" } } }, "protectedSettings": { "Items": { "AdminPassword": "[parameters('adminPassword')]" } } } } ] }, 

  xDnsServerAddress DnsServerAddress { Address = '127.0.0.1' InterfaceAlias = $firstActiveAdapter.InterfaceAlias AddressFamily = 'IPv4' } 

 $firstActiveAdapter = Get-NetAdapter -InterfaceDescription "Microsoft Hyper-V Network Adapter*" | Sort-Object -Property ifIndex | Select-Object -First 1