Windows 2008 R2服务无法正常工作

编辑我产生的Windows events logging service won't start问题在这里单独的问题

我有一个奇怪的问题：

1. SQLAGENT不会启动
2. Windows事件logging服务将无法启动

今天我试图复制一个数据库来testing一些更改，并发现SQL服务器代理无法启动

错误消息是：

• 将SC命令用于后端设备
• 由于依赖关系更新，启动停止服务
• Windows Sharepoint服务login问题
• 如何使用Debianpipe理系统服务的无特权pipe理？
• Linux自动化媒体文件转码

  =================================== Unable to start service SQLSERVERAGENT on server MY_SERVERNAME. (mscorlib) ------------------------------ Program Location: Server stack trace: at Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.UI.VSIntegration.ObjectExplorer.Service.Start() at System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.StackBuilderSink._PrivateProcessMessage(IntPtr md, Object[] args, Object server, Object[]& outArgs) at System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.StackBuilderSink.AsyncProcessMessage(IMessage msg, IMessageSink replySink) Exception rethrown at [0]: at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.EndInvokeHelper(Message reqMsg, Boolean bProxyCase) at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RemotingProxy.Invoke(Object NotUsed, MessageData& msgData) at Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.UI.VSIntegration.ObjectExplorer.ServiceActionHandler.EndInvoke(IAsyncResult result) at Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.UI.VSIntegration.ObjectExplorer.ServiceControlProgress.ActionCompletedHandler(IAsyncResult result) =================================== Service Request Timeout (ObjectExplorer) ------------------------------ Program Location: at Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.UI.VSIntegration.ObjectExplorer.Service.CheckServiceActionReturnValueSuccess(UInt32 returnValue) at Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.UI.VSIntegration.ObjectExplorer.Service.Start() 

我寻求帮助，并build议检查事件日志。 我试图启动Windows事件查看器，并得到一个错误消息，该服务没有运行。

我去了服务，并试图启动Windows事件日志，但它不会以错误开始

 Windows could not start windows log service on MY_SERVERNAME. Error 2: the system cannot find the file specified. 

由于依赖于事件日志， Windows event collector服务也不会启动。

我试着在网上find以下build议：

1. 重新启动框。
2. 重新检查服务菜单中的设置 – 它们就像链接中一样。
3. 在HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\eventlog检查身份 – 确定
4. 给所有经过身份validation的用户完全访问C:\Windows\System32\winevt\Logs
5. 跑了fc / scannow – Windows资源保护没有发现任何完整性违规。
6. 去文件%windir%\logs\cbs\cbs.log – 全部清理，[SR]修复0个组件

另外，在这之前，一天中有一个网站因为它与Entity框架拦截器的某个日志文件有locking问题而closures了，所以我closures了这个服务的拦截器，因为没有必要。 不知道它是否连接，但…

它可能是什么？

编辑：错误日志从c：\ Program Files \ Microsoft SQL Server \ MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER \ MSSQL \ Log \

 2014-05-19 17:39:16.20 Server Error: 17156, Severity: 16, State: 1. 2014-05-19 17:39:16.20 Server initeventlog: Could not initiate the EventLog Service for the key 'MSSQLSERVER', last error code is 1722. 2014-05-19 17:39:16.20 Server Microsoft SQL Server 2012 (SP1) - 11.0.3128.0 (X64) Dec 28 2012 20:23:12 Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation Enterprise Edition (64-bit) on Windows NT 6.1 <X64> (Build 7601: Service Pack 1) (Hypervisor) 2014-05-19 17:39:16.22 Server (c) Microsoft Corporation. 2014-05-19 17:39:16.22 Server All rights reserved. 2014-05-19 17:39:16.22 Server Server process ID is 1300. 2014-05-19 17:39:16.22 Server System Manufacturer: 'VMware, Inc.', System Model: 'VMware Virtual Platform'. 2014-05-19 17:39:16.22 Server Authentication mode is MIXED. 2014-05-19 17:39:16.22 Server Logging SQL Server messages in file 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Log\ERRORLOG'. 2014-05-19 17:39:16.22 Server The service account is 'NT Service\MSSQLSERVER'. This is an informational message; no user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:16.23 Server Registry startup parameters: -d C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\master.mdf -e C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Log\ERRORLOG -l C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\mastlog.ldf 2014-05-19 17:39:16.23 Server Command Line Startup Parameters: -s "MSSQLSERVER" 2014-05-19 17:39:17.67 Server SQL Server detected 4 sockets with 1 cores per socket and 1 logical processors per socket, 4 total logical processors; using 4 logical processors based on SQL Server licensing. This is an informational message; no user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:17.67 Server SQL Server is starting at normal priority base (=7). This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:17.67 Server Detected 8191 MB of RAM. This is an informational message; no user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:17.67 Server Using conventional memory in the memory manager. 2014-05-19 17:39:19.88 Server This instance of SQL Server last reported using a process ID of 8892 at 19/05/2014 17:37:59 (local) 19/05/2014 14:37:59 (UTC). This is an informational message only; no user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:19.89 Server Node configuration: node 0: CPU mask: 0x000000000000000f:0 Active CPU mask: 0x000000000000000f:0. This message provides a description of the NUMA configuration for this computer. This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:19.90 Server Using dynamic lock allocation. Initial allocation of 2500 Lock blocks and 5000 Lock Owner blocks per node. This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:19.93 Server Software Usage Metrics is disabled. 2014-05-19 17:39:19.95 spid2s Starting up database 'master'. 2014-05-19 17:39:20.45 Server CLR version v4.0.30319 loaded. 2014-05-19 17:39:21.15 Server Common language runtime (CLR) functionality initialized using CLR version v4.0.30319 from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\. 2014-05-19 17:39:21.19 spid2s Resource governor reconfiguration succeeded. 2014-05-19 17:39:21.19 spid2s SQL Server Audit is starting the audits. This is an informational message. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:21.20 spid2s SQL Server Audit has started the audits. This is an informational message. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:21.53 spid2s SQL Trace ID 1 was started by login "***". 2014-05-19 17:39:21.60 spid2s Server name is '****'. This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.38 spid13s A self-generated certificate was successfully loaded for encryption. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 spid13s Server is listening on [ 'any' <ipv6> 1433]. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 spid13s Server is listening on [ 'any' <ipv4> 1433]. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 spid13s Server local connection provider is ready to accept connection on [ \\.\pipe\SQLLocal\MSSQLSERVER ]. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 spid13s Server local connection provider is ready to accept connection on [ \\.\pipe\sql\query ]. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 Server Server is listening on [ ::1 <ipv6> 1434]. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 Server Server is listening on [ 127.0.0.1 <ipv4> 1434]. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 Server Dedicated admin connection support was established for listening locally on port 1434. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 Server SQL Server is attempting to register a Service Principal Name (SPN) for the SQL Server service. Kerberos authentication will not be possible until a SPN is registered for the SQL Server service. This is an informational message. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 spid13s SQL Server is now ready for client connections. This is an informational message; no user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 Server The SQL Server Network Interface library could not register the Service Principal Name (SPN) [ *** ] for the SQL Server service. Windows return code: 0xffffffff, state: 63. Failure to register a SPN might cause integrated authentication to use NTLM instead of Kerberos. This is an informational message. Further action is only required if Kerberos authentication is required by authentication policies and if the SPN has not been manually registered. 2014-05-19 17:39:22.40 Server The SQL Server Network Interface library could not register the Service Principal Name (SPN) [ ***:1433 ] for the SQL Server service. Windows return code: 0xffffffff, state: 63. Failure to register a SPN might cause integrated authentication to use NTLM instead of Kerberos. This is an informational message. Further action is only required if Kerberos authentication is required by authentication policies and if the SPN has not been manually registered. 2014-05-19 17:39:38.74 Logon Error: 18456, Severity: 14, State: 38. 2014-05-19 17:39:38.74 Logon Login failed for user 'NT SERVICE\ReportServer'. Reason: Failed to open the explicitly specified database 'ReportServer'. [CLIENT: <local machine>] 2014-05-19 17:39:43.88 Logon Error: 18456, Severity: 14, State: 38. 2014-05-19 17:39:43.88 Logon Login failed for user 'NT SERVICE\ReportServer'. Reason: Failed to open the explicitly specified database 'ReportServer'. [CLIENT: <local machine>] 2014-05-19 17:39:45.52 spid15s A new instance of the full-text filter daemon host process has been successfully started. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.66 spid15s Starting up database 'msdb'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.66 spid19s Starting up database 'ReportServerTempDB'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.66 spid20s Starting up database 'Demo.ConotosoUniversityDb'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.66 spid9s Starting up database 'mssqlsystemresource'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.66 spid17s Starting up database 'ReportServer'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.66 spid21s Starting up database 'AspDotNetDB'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.66 spid22s Starting up database '***'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.67 spid23s Starting up database '***'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.67 spid24s Starting up database 'Demo.ProDinnerDB'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.68 spid9s The resource database build version is 11.00.3000. This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.77 spid9s Starting up database 'model'. 2014-05-19 17:39:45.89 spid9s Clearing tempdb database. 2014-05-19 17:39:46.08 spid23s 219 transactions rolled forward in database 'WerbuyWeb.MobileServicesDB.Log' (16:0). This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:46.34 spid9s Starting up database 'tempdb'. 2014-05-19 17:39:46.46 spid2s 0 transactions rolled back in database '***' (16:0). This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:46.46 spid2s Recovery is writing a checkpoint in database 'WerbuyWeb.MobileServicesDB.Log' (16). This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:39:46.53 spid25s The Service Broker endpoint is in disabled or stopped state. 2014-05-19 17:39:46.54 spid25s The Database Mirroring endpoint is in disabled or stopped state. 2014-05-19 17:39:46.88 spid25s Service Broker manager has started. 2014-05-19 17:39:46.96 spid2s Recovery is complete. This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:42:25.55 spid63 Attempting to load library 'xpsqlbot.dll' into memory. This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:42:25.58 spid63 Using 'xpsqlbot.dll' version '2011.110.2100' to execute extended stored procedure 'xp_qv'. This is an informational message only; no user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:42:26.69 spid64 Attempting to load library 'xpstar.dll' into memory. This is an informational message only. No user action is required. 2014-05-19 17:42:26.76 spid64 Using 'xpstar.dll' version '2011.110.3000' to execute extended stored procedure 'xp_instance_regread'. This is an informational message only; no user action is required. 

编辑 SQL代理日志（有点旧）

 Date,Source,Severity,Message 05/04/2014 03:16:29,,Warning,[098] SQLServerAgent terminated (forcefully) 05/04/2014 03:16:29,,Error,[359] The local host server is not running 05/04/2014 03:16:29,,Error,[311] Thread 'JobInvocationEngine' (ID 7792) is still running 05/04/2014 03:16:29,,Error,[240] 1 engine thread(s) failed to stop after 2 seconds of waiting 05/04/2014 03:16:29,,Error,[359] The local host server is not running 05/04/2014 03:16:27,,Information,[130] SQLSERVERAGENT stopping because of Windows shutdown... 04/27/2014 10:26:28,,Warning,[396] An idle CPU condition has not been defined - OnIdle job schedules will have no effect 04/27/2014 10:26:28,,Warning,[475] Database Mail is not enabled for agent notifications. 04/27/2014 10:26:28,,Information,[129] SQLSERVERAGENT starting under Windows NT service control 04/27/2014 10:26:28,,Error,[364] The Messenger service has not been started - NetSend notifications will not be sent 04/27/2014 10:26:17,,Information,[432] There are 12 subsystems in the subsystems cache 04/27/2014 10:26:16,,Information,[339] Local computer is *** running Windows NT 6.1 (7601) Service Pack 1 04/27/2014 10:26:16,,Information,[310] 4 processor(s) and 8192 MB RAM detected 04/27/2014 10:26:16,,Information,[103] NetLib being used by driver is DBNETLIB; Local host server is 04/27/2014 10:26:16,,Information,[102] SQL Server ODBC driver version 11.00.3000 04/27/2014 10:26:16,,Information,[101] SQL Server *** version 11.00.3128 (0 connection limit) 04/27/2014 10:26:16,,Information,[000] Configuration option 'show advanced options' changed from 0 to 1. Run the RECONFIGURE statement to install. [SQLSTATE 01000] (Message 15457) Configuration option 'Agent XPs' changed from 0 to 1. Run the RECONFIGURE statement to install. [SQLSTATE 01000] (Message 15457) Configuration option 'show advanced options' changed from 1 to 0. Run the RECONFIGURE statement to install. [SQLSTATE 01000] (Message 15457) 04/27/2014 10:26:16,,Information,[393] Waiting for SQL Server to recover database 'msdb'... 04/27/2014 10:26:15,,Information,[495] The SQL Server Agent startup service account is NT Service\SQLSERVERAGENT. 04/27/2014 10:26:15,,Information,[100] Microsoft SQLServerAgent version 11.0.3128.0 (X64 unicode retail build) : Process ID 5668 

编辑：卸载最近的系统更新，并重新启动 – 没有帮助