木偶版本：3.1.1
当试图使用activemq模块时：
package {'openjdk-6-jre-headless': ensure => present, } class {'activemq': version => '5.8.0', user => 'activemq', group => 'activemq', home => '/opt', console => true, } # following block causes issues with augeas class { 'activemq::stomp': port => 61613, } 我收到这个错误，从节点运行：
# puppet agent --test Info: Retrieving plugin Info: Loading facts in /var/lib/puppet/lib/facter/pe_version.rb Info: Loading facts in /var/lib/puppet/lib/facter/root_home.rb Info: Loading facts in /var/lib/puppet/lib/facter/puppet_vardir.rb Info: Caching catalog for xxx Info: Applying configuration version '1368621971' Notice: /Stage[main]/Activemq/Service[activemq]: Dependency Augeas[activemq-stomp] has failures: true Warning: /Stage[main]/Activemq/Service[activemq]: Skipping because of failed dependencies Error: Could not find a suitable provider for augeas Notice: Finished catalog run in 0.41 seconds
如果我用--debug运行它，这是输出（为了清楚起见，为了augeas grepped）：
# puppet agent --test --debug|grep augeas -i Debug: Failed to load library 'augeas' for feature 'augeas' Debug: Failed to load library 'augeas' for feature 'augeas' Debug: Puppet::Type::Augeas::ProviderAugeas: feature augeas is missing Debug: Failed to load library 'augeas' for feature 'augeas' Debug: Puppet::Type::Augeas::ProviderAugeas: feature augeas is missing Debug: /Stage[main]/Activemq::Stomp/Augeas[activemq-stomp]/require: requires File[/opt/activemq] Debug: /Stage[main]/Activemq::Stomp/Augeas[activemq-stomp]/notify: subscribes to Service[activemq] Debug: Failed to load library 'augeas' for feature 'augeas' Debug: Puppet::Type::Augeas::ProviderAugeas: feature augeas is missing Debug: Failed to load library 'augeas' for feature 'augeas' Debug: Puppet::Type::Augeas::ProviderAugeas: feature augeas is missing Notice: /Stage[main]/Activemq/Service[activemq]: Dependency Augeas[activemq-stomp] has failures: true Warning: /Stage[main]/Activemq/Service[activemq]: Skipping because of failed dependencies Error: Could not find a suitable provider for augeas
更新1：Augeas似乎安装正确：
# dpkg -l | grep augeas ii augeas-lenses 0.10.0-1 all ii augeas-tools 0.10.0-1 amd64 ii libaugeas-ruby1.8 0.4.1-1.1 amd64 ii libaugeas0 0.10.0-1 amd64
任何想法如何解决它？
查看其中一个包所报告的信息，这取决于libaugeas-ruby1.{8,9}
# dpkg --info puppet-common_3.1.1-1puppetlabs1_all.deb Package: puppet-common Source: puppet Version: 3.1.1-1puppetlabs1 Architecture: all Maintainer: Puppet Labs Installed-Size: 3592 Depends: ruby | ruby-interpreter, libxmlrpc-ruby, libopenssl-ruby, libshadow-ruby1.8 | ruby-shadow, libaugeas-ruby1.8 | libaugeas-ruby1.9, adduser, lsb-base, sysv-rc (>= 2.86) | file-rc, hiera (>= 1.0.0), facter (>= 1.6.12) Homepage: http://projects.puppetlabs.com/projects/puppet
所以我猜想你正在设置ruby1.9是默认的。 这可以使用以下方法检查：
# update-alternatives --display ruby ruby - auto mode link currently points to /usr/bin/ruby1.9.1 /usr/bin/ruby1.8 - priority 50 slave erb: /usr/bin/erb1.8 slave erb.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/erb1.8.1.gz slave irb: /usr/bin/irb1.8 slave irb.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/irb1.8.1.gz slave rdoc: /usr/bin/rdoc1.8 slave rdoc.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/rdoc1.8.1.gz slave ri: /usr/bin/ri1.8 slave ri.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/ri1.8.1.gz slave ruby.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/ruby1.8.1.gz slave testrb: /usr/bin/testrb1.8 slave testrb.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/testrb1.8.1.gz /usr/bin/ruby1.9.1 - priority 51 slave erb: /usr/bin/erb1.9.1 slave erb.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/erb1.9.1.1.gz slave irb: /usr/bin/irb1.9.1 slave irb.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/irb1.9.1.1.gz slave rdoc: /usr/bin/rdoc1.9.1 slave rdoc.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/rdoc1.9.1.1.gz slave ri: /usr/bin/ri1.9.1 slave ri.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/ri1.9.1.1.gz slave ruby.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/ruby1.9.1.1.gz slave testrb: /usr/bin/testrb1.9.1 slave testrb.1.gz: /usr/share/man/man1/testrb1.9.1.1.gz Current 'best' version is '/usr/bin/ruby1.9.1'.