由于Dnsmasq不支持视图，我已经安装并configuration了bind9。 一切正常，但是我注意到我的绑定服务器没有返回与Dnsmasq相同的答案/响应的特定条目。 我怎样才能做到这一点？
这是我的Dnsmasq服务器的configuration：
address=/override-url.example.com/54.210.175.6 这是我的Dnsmaq服务器的DNS响应：
$ dig @127.0.0.1 override-url.example.com
响应：
; <<>> DiG 9.9.5-3-Ubuntu <<>> @127.0.0.1 override-url.example.com ; (1 server found) ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 53532 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;override-url.example.com. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION: override-url.example.com. 0 IN A 1.2.3.4 ;; Query time: 1 msec ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) ;; WHEN: Wed Aug 06 21:58:44 UTC 2014 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 58
这是我的绑定configuration和区域文件：
zone "override-url.example.com" { type master; file "/etc/bind/override-url.example.com"; };
和区域文件：
$TTL 3600 $ORIGIN override-url.example.com. @ IN SOA localhost. hostmaster.localhost.com. ( 20140805 ; sn = serial number 86400 ; ref = refresh = 1d 900 ; ret = update retry = 15m 1209600 ; ex = expiry = 2w 3600 ; min = minimum = 1h ) ; we need at least 1 name server IN NS ; override public ip with this address IN A 54.210.127.53
当然，这里是从绑定返回的数据不符合上面的答案。 我想尽可能地匹配它。
; <<>> DiG 9.8.3-P1 <<>> override-url.example.com ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 12930 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;override-url.example.com. IN A ;; Query time: 36 msec ;; SERVER: 54.88.72.140#53(54.88.72.140) ;; WHEN: Wed Aug 6 18:04:23 2014 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 42
我应该对我的绑定区域文件做出什么改变，使其看起来尽可能接近dnsmasq设置？
想通了，只好作出如下修改：
添加minimal-responses yes; 到named.conf.options
并将区域文件更改为以下内容：
$TTL 3600 $ORIGIN override-url.example.com. @ IN SOA override-url.example.com. hostmaster.override-url.example.com. ( 20140805 ; sn = serial number 86400 ; ref = refresh = 1d 900 ; ret = update retry = 15m 1209600 ; ex = expiry = 2w 3600 ; min = minimum = 1h ) ; we need at least 1 name server IN NS override-url.example.com. ; override public ip with this address IN A 54.210.127.53