我需要能够使用Gmail的networking界面发送电子邮件，但让他们似乎来自我自己的域名，而不是源于一个Gmail地址。 为了做到这一点，gmail要求我的smtp服务器的信息（url，帐户等），并进行validation，实际上，我被允许使用我自己的smtp服务器发送来自所述域的电子邮件（postfix，托pipe在我的的Linode）。
Gmail的回应是：“您的其他电子邮件提供商的响应速度太慢，请稍后重试，或联系您其他域的pipe理员以获取更多信息。” – 无法获得比他们更多的细节。
我根据Linode的Centos 7教程，为Centos 7设置了Postfix，Dovecot，MariaDB，并且试图根据我的需要，在Chuan Ji的教程中find一些题为“使用postfix和gmail定制域名邮件”的说明（即I根据那里的build议生成一个单一的.pem文件，其中包括我的smtp服务器的名称作为通用名称 – mail.tcs-usa.com在证书中，以使Gmail快乐）。
我可以使用postfix作为我的smtp服务器发送电子邮件与雷鸟，我有postfixconfiguration为转发到我的域中的任何地址的传入电子邮件）到我的gmail帐户。 这工作得很好。 我也检查了我的smtp服务器与mxtoolbox.com，它也发现一切顺序。
我在下面摘录了postfix的日志。 唯一跳出来的是＃11线上的“match_list_match：mail-yk0-f169.google.com：不匹配”和＃12线上的另一个。
如果我包括太多的信息，请提前感谢您的帮助和道歉，但我已经在这里已经两天了，没有到任何地方。
亚历克斯
以下是/etc/postfix/main.cf中的所有活动行：
command_directory = /usr/sbin daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix data_directory = /var/lib/postfix mail_owner = postfix inet_interfaces = all inet_protocols = all mydestination = localhost, localhost.localdomain alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases debug_peer_level = 2 #alexw- added google debug_peer_list = google.com debugger_command = PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin ddd $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5 sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix setgid_group = postdrop readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.10.1/README_FILES myhostname = mail.tcs-usa.com mydomain = tcs-usa.com myorigin = tcs-usa.com #mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 message_size_limit = 30720000 virtual_alias_domains = virtual_alias_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_forwardings.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_email2email.cf virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_domains.cf virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_mailboxes.cf virtual_mailbox_base = /home/vmail virtual_uid_maps = static:5000 virtual_gid_maps = static:5000 smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header = yes # alexw - removed permit_mynetworks from line below smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination smtpd_use_tls = yes smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes # The next 2 lines are the settings for using dovecot's ssl certificates: # smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/pki/dovecot/certs/dovecot.pem # smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/pki/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem # Replacing the above two lines with this one: smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/tcs-usa.pem virtual_create_maildirsize = yes virtual_maildir_extended = yes proxy_read_maps = $local_recipient_maps $mydestination $virtual_alias_maps $virtual_alias_domains $virtual_mailbox_maps $virtual_mailbox_domains $relay_recipient_maps $relay_domains $canonical_maps $sender_canonical_maps $recipient_canonical_maps $relocated_maps $transport_maps $mynetworks $virtual_mailbox_limit_maps virtual_transport = dovecot dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1 以下是来自master.cf的活动行：
# # ========================================================================== # service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args # (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100) # ========================================================================== smtp inet n - n - - smtpd #smtp inet n - n - 1 postscreen #smtpd pass - - n - - smtpd #dnsblog unix - - n - 0 dnsblog #tlsproxy unix - - n - 0 tlsproxy submission inet n - n - - smtpd -o syslog_name=postfix/submission -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no -o smtpd_client_restrictions=$mua_client_restrictions -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=$mua_helo_restrictions -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=$mua_sender_restrictions -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING -o smtpd_relay_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject -o smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/postfix/tcs-usa.pem # alexw - added the line above (smtpd_tls_cert_file) smtps inet n - n - - smtpd -o syslog_name=postfix/smtps -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no -o smtpd_client_restrictions=$mua_client_restrictions -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=$mua_helo_restrictions -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=$mua_sender_restrictions -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING #628 inet n - n - - qmqpd pickup unix n - n 60 1 pickup cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup qmgr unix n - n 300 1 qmgr #qmgr unix n - n 300 1 oqmgr tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce defer unix - - n - 0 bounce trace unix - - n - 0 bounce verify unix - - n - 1 verify flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap smtp unix - - n - - smtp relay unix - - n - - smtp # -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5 showq unix n - n - - showq error unix - - n - - error retry unix - - n - - error discard unix - - n - - discard local unix - nn - - local virtual unix - nn - - virtual lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil scache unix - - n - 1 scache dovecot unix - nn - - pipe flags=DRhu user=vmail:vmail argv=/usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver -f ${sender} -d ${recipient}
这是与尝试validation我的smtp服务器的gmail相关的日志摘录：
Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: connect from mail-yk0-f169.google.com[209.85.160.169] Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: smtp_stream_setup: maxtime=300 enable_deadline=0 Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostname: mail-yk0-f169.google.com ~? 127.0.0.0/8 Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.160.169 ~? 127.0.0.0/8 Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostname: mail-yk0-f169.google.com ~? 45.79.184.0/24 Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.160.169 ~? 45.79.184.0/24 Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostname: mail-yk0-f169.google.com ~? [::1]/128 Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.160.169 ~? [::1]/128 Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostname: mail-yk0-f169.google.com ~? [fe80::]/64 Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.160.169 ~? [fe80::]/64 Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_list_match: mail-yk0-f169.google.com: no match Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_list_match: 209.85.160.169: no match Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: auto_clnt_open: connected to private/anvil Dec 6 01:20:12 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: event_enable_read: fd 18 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: send attr request = connect Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: send attr ident = submission:209.85.160.169 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: vstream_fflush_some: fd 18 flush 49 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: vstream_buf_get_ready: fd 18 got 25 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: private/anvil: wanted attribute: status Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute name: status Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute value: 0 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: private/anvil: wanted attribute: count Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute name: count Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute value: 1 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: private/anvil: wanted attribute: rate Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute name: rate Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute value: 1 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: private/anvil: wanted attribute: (list terminator) Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute name: (end) Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: > mail-yk0-f169.google.com[209.85.160.169]: 220 mail.tcs-usa.com ESMTP Postfix Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: watchdog_pat: 0x56163ce15080 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: vstream_fflush_some: fd 17 flush 36 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: smtp_get: EOF Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostname: mail-yk0-f169.google.com ~? 127.0.0.0/8 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.160.169 ~? 127.0.0.0/8 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostname: mail-yk0-f169.google.com ~? 45.79.184.0/24 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.160.169 ~? 45.79.184.0/24 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostname: mail-yk0-f169.google.com ~? [::1]/128 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.160.169 ~? [::1]/128 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostname: mail-yk0-f169.google.com ~? [fe80::]/64 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_hostaddr: 209.85.160.169 ~? [fe80::]/64 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_list_match: mail-yk0-f169.google.com: no match Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: match_list_match: 209.85.160.169: no match Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: send attr request = disconnect Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: send attr ident = submission:209.85.160.169 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: vstream_fflush_some: fd 18 flush 52 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: vstream_buf_get_ready: fd 18 got 10 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: private/anvil: wanted attribute: status Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute name: status Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute value: 0 Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: private/anvil: wanted attribute: (list terminator) Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: input attribute name: (end) Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: lost connection after CONNECT from mail-yk0-f169.google.com[209.85.160.169] Dec 6 01:20:13 ewr postfix/submission/smtpd[13344]: disconnect from mail-yk0-f169.google.com[209.85.160.169]
如所承诺的，现在我发布了一个解决scheme，而不是使用服务器smtp.mydomain.com的名称，只要我使用服务器的IP地址，问题就消失了。 谷歌能够validation，现在我可以发送电子邮件从我的Gmail帐户没有Gmail或谷歌出现在：或发件人：字段。
更可能的是，这与我的DNSlogging设置的方式有关，但是我认为我会暂时解决这个问题。
在http://bit.ly/1NTmSqzfind解决scheme
亚历克斯