httpd（13）权限被拒绝：访问/拒绝

我的问题是“如何让我的httpd工作？”

每当我尝试访问我的http服务器，我得到一个拒绝访问403消息。 在主题上描述的消息是在日志文件中获得的：

在/ var /日志/的httpd / error_log中

让我先发布某些东西的输出。

• OpenSSL：为什么我不能在提示中input一个PEM密码短语？
• 需要加载mCrypt扩展才能使OpenCart正常工作
• dynamic设置Apache用户和组
• build立一个linuxnetworking服务器，禁止基本的操作
• 在虚拟主机上开始使用Apache mod_rewrite

我的httpd.conf首先。 （通过yum服务的默认值）

http://pastebin.com/yQCr7GTz

没有任何虚拟主机。 conf的相关行是：

ServerTokens OS ServerRoot "/etc/httpd" PidFile run/httpd.pid Timeout 60 KeepAlive Off MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 KeepAliveTimeout 15 <IfModule prefork.c> StartServers 8 MinSpareServers 5 MaxSpareServers 20 ServerLimit 256 MaxClients 256 MaxRequestsPerChild 4000 </IfModule> <IfModule worker.c> StartServers 4 MaxClients 300 MinSpareThreads 25 MaxSpareThreads 75 ThreadsPerChild 25 MaxRequestsPerChild 0 </IfModule> Listen 80 Include conf.d/*.conf User apache Group apache ServerAdmin root@localhost UseCanonicalName Off DocumentRoot "/var/www/html" <Directory /> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None </Directory> <Directory "/var/www/html"> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> <IfModule mod_userdir.c> # # UserDir is disabled by default since it can confirm the presence # of a username on the system (depending on home directory # permissions). # UserDir disabled # # To enable requests to /~user/ to serve the user's public_html # directory, remove the "UserDir disabled" line above, and uncomment # the following line instead: # #UserDir public_html </IfModule> DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var AccessFileName .htaccess <Files ~ "^\.ht"> Order allow,deny Deny from all Satisfy All </Files> TypesConfig /etc/mime.types DefaultType text/plain <IfModule mod_mime_magic.c> MIMEMagicFile conf/magic </IfModule> HostnameLookups Off ErrorLog logs/error_log LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent CustomLog logs/access_log combined ServerSignature On Alias /icons/ "/var/www/icons/" <Directory "/var/www/icons"> Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> <IfModule mod_dav_fs.c> DAVLockDB /var/lib/dav/lockdb </IfModule> ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/" <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin"> AllowOverride None Options None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> IndexOptions FancyIndexing VersionSort NameWidth=* HTMLTable Charset=UTF-8 AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/* AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/* AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/* AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/* AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core AddIcon /icons/back.gif .. AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^ AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^ DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif ReadmeName README.html HeaderName HEADER.html IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t AddLanguage ca .ca AddLanguage cs .cz .cs AddLanguage da .dk AddLanguage de .de AddLanguage el .el AddLanguage en .en AddLanguage eo .eo AddLanguage es .es AddLanguage et .et AddLanguage fr .fr AddLanguage he .he AddLanguage hr .hr AddLanguage it .it AddLanguage ja .ja AddLanguage ko .ko AddLanguage ltz .ltz AddLanguage nl .nl AddLanguage nn .nn AddLanguage no .no AddLanguage pl .po AddLanguage pt .pt AddLanguage pt-BR .pt-br AddLanguage ru .ru AddLanguage sv .sv AddLanguage zh-CN .zh-cn AddLanguage zh-TW .zh-tw LanguagePriority en ca cs da de el eo es et fr he hr it ja ko ltz nl nn no pl pt pt-BR ru sv zh-CN zh-TW ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback AddDefaultCharset UTF-8 AddType application/x-compress .Z AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz AddType application/x-x509-ca-cert .crt AddType application/x-pkcs7-crl .crl AddHandler type-map var AddType text/html .shtml AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml Alias /error/ "/var/www/error/" <IfModule mod_negotiation.c> <IfModule mod_include.c> <Directory "/var/www/error"> AllowOverride None Options IncludesNoExec AddOutputFilter Includes html AddHandler type-map var Order allow,deny Allow from all LanguagePriority en es de fr ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback </Directory> </IfModule> </IfModule> BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing Provider" redirect-carefully BrowserMatch "MS FrontPage" redirect-carefully BrowserMatch "^WebDrive" redirect-carefully BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS/1.[0123]" redirect-carefully BrowserMatch "^gnome-vfs/1.0" redirect-carefully BrowserMatch "^XML Spy" redirect-carefully BrowserMatch "^Dreamweaver-WebDAV-SCM1" redirect-carefully 

DocumentRoot（/ var / www / html）和它的父目录中的权限似乎没有问题。

 [root@MSSPUPPET2 ~]# ls -la /var/www total 16 drwxr-xr-x 2 apache apache 4096 Aug 13 17:30 cgi-bin drwxr-xr-x 3 apache apache 4096 Nov 22 09:37 error drwxr-xr-x 5 apache apache 4096 Aug 13 17:30 html drwxr-xr-x 3 apache apache 4096 Nov 22 09:39 icons [root@MSSPUPPET2 ~]# ll /var/www/html total 16 -rw-r--r-- 1 apache apache 15 Nov 22 09:12 index.html drwxr-xr-x 11 apache apache 4096 Nov 21 11:16 phabricator drwxr-xr-x 7 apache apache 4096 Nov 21 14:16 varnish drwxr-xr-x 4 apache apache 4096 Nov 7 07:04 varnish-interface [root@MSSPUPPET2 ~]# cat /var/www/html/index.html <html> </html> 

SELinux被禁用。

 [root@MSSPUPPET2 var]# getenforce Disabled 

Httpd以用户apache的身份运行

 [root@MSSPUPPET2 var]# ps auxww | grep apache apache 1358 0.0 0.2 246296 5392 ? S 04:18 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 1359 0.0 0.2 246296 5392 ? S 04:18 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 1360 0.0 0.2 246296 5392 ? S 04:18 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 1361 0.0 0.2 246296 5392 ? S 04:18 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 1362 0.0 0.2 246296 5392 ? S 04:18 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 1363 0.0 0.2 246296 5388 ? S 04:18 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 1364 0.0 0.2 246296 5392 ? S 04:18 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd apache 1365 0.0 0.2 246296 4988 ? S 04:18 0:00 /usr/sbin/httpd root 1903 0.0 0.0 103236 860 pts/0 S+ 04:29 0:00 grep apache 

O / P的httpd -S

 [root@MSSPUPPET2 var]# httpd -S httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1 for ServerName VirtualHost configuration: Syntax OK 

 [root@MSSPUPPET2 var]# ls -laZ / drw-r--r--. root root system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 . drw-r--r--. root root system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 .. -rw-r--r-- root root ? .autofsck dr-xr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:bin_t:s0 bin dr-xr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:boot_t:s0 boot drwxr-xr-x root root ? BUILD drwxr-xr-x root root ? dev drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:etc_t:s0 etc drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:home_root_t:s0 home dr-xr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:lib_t:s0 lib dr-xr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:lib_t:s0 lib64 drwx------. root root system_u:object_r:lost_found_t:s0 lost+found drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:mnt_t:s0 media drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:mnt_t:s0 mnt drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:usr_t:s0 opt dr-xr-xr-x root root ? proc drw-r--r--. root root system_u:object_r:admin_home_t:s0 root drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:bin_t:s0 sbin drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:root_t:s0 selinux drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:var_t:s0 srv drwxr-xr-x root root ? sys drwxrwxrwt. root root system_u:object_r:tmp_t:s0 tmp drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:usr_t:s0 usr drwxr-xr-x. root root system_u:object_r:var_t:s0 var