我与我的nginx服务器conf有问题。
当我运行nginx -t它说所有的东西都是正确的，但是当我检查每个文件的configuration文件时，它就是KO。 它说 ：
nginx：[emerg]“server”指令在/etc/nginx/sites-available/thebishop.fr.conf中是不允许的：1
这里有一些conf文件：nginx.conf
user www-data; worker_processes auto; pid /run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 768; # multi_accept on; } http { ## # Basic Settings ## sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048; server_tokens off; more_set_headers 'Server: 185.216.27.123'; client_max_body_size 20M; fastcgi_buffers 16 16k; fastcgi_buffer_size 32k; # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64; # server_name_in_redirect off; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; ## # SSL Settings ## ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; ## # Logging Settings ## access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; ## # Gzip Settings ## gzip on; gzip_disable "msie6"; gzip_vary on; gzip_proxied any; gzip_comp_level 6; gzip_buffers 16 8k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript; ## # Virtual Host Configs ## include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; }
thebishop.fr.conf：
server { listen 80; server_name thebishop.fr www.thebishop.fr; return 301 https://$host$request_uri; } server { listen 443 ssl; server_name thebishop.fr; ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/thebishop.fr/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/thebishop.fr/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot return 301 $scheme://www.thebishop.fr$request_uri; } server { listen 443 ssl; server_name www.thebishop.fr; root /var/www/html/thebishop.fr; index index.html index.php; location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock; fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$; include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root; } error_log /var/log/nginx/thebishop.fr_error.log; access_log /var/log/nginx/thebishop.fr_access.log; ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/thebishop.fr/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/thebishop.fr/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot # Redirect non-https traffic to https # if ($scheme != "https") { # return 301 https://$host$request_uri; # } # managed by Certbot } #mail { # # See sample authentication script at: # # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript # # # auth_http localhost/auth.php; # # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER"; # # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS"; # # server { # listen localhost:110; # protocol pop3; # proxy on; # } # # server { # listen localhost:143; # protocol imap; # proxy on; # } #}
当你说“通过文件检查你的configuration文件”你怎么做到这一点？ 为什么？ 另外“KO”代表什么？
“服务器”指令只在一个http块中有效 ，所以按文件检查文件是不行的。 只要“nginx -t”正常工作，nginx运行没有错误，我没有看到问题。
如果我还没有回答你的问题，请编辑它，包括更多的细节，包括你做了什么，包括命令行和输出，Nginx的错误，并删除缩写。
你只应该运行nginx -t
你正在做的是运行一个命令，手动设置nginx核心configuration。 这不是用于检查包含的文件，而是用于手动告诉nginx在哪里可以findnginx.conf 。
服务器块必须在http块内。 显然，该文件不包含http块，因为它是一个包含文件。
简单地做nginx -t对于你想要达到的目标来说是完全正确的，而且是100％正确的方式来testing你的configuration是否正确。
nginx.conf中的这两行是按照以下顺序包含这些目录中的所有文件的说明：
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
尝试交换它们，这样thebishop.fr.conf绝对是要包含的下一个东西。 你要：
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;