我一直在尝试使用模块xHyper-V从我的Windows 10工作站在我的Hyper-V 2016主机上创build一个虚拟机，但没有太多的乐趣。
我的Hyper-V主机名为Lithium，我的DSC脚本如下。
Configuration EndToEndXHyperV_RunningVM { param ( [string[]]$NodeName = 'lithium', [Parameter(Mandatory)] [string]$VMName, [Parameter(Mandatory)] [string]$StartupMemory, [Parameter(Mandatory)] [string]$MinimumMemory, [Parameter(Mandatory)] [string]$MaximumMemory, [Parameter(Mandatory)] [String]$SwitchName, [Parameter(Mandatory)] [Uint32]$ProcessorCount, [ValidateSet('Off','Paused','Running')] [String]$State = 'Off', [Switch]$WaitForIP ) Import-DscResource –ModuleName 'PSDesiredStateConfiguration' Import-DscResource -module xHyper-V Node $NodeName { $NewSystemVHDPath = "\\lithium\VHDs-SSD\$($VMName)-System.vhdx" # Copy VHD File - hard coded to Windows 2016 Core Eval for now File SystemDisk { SourcePath = "\\lithium\Templates\Windows 2016 Core Template\System.vhdx" DestinationPath = $NewSystemVHDPath Type = "File" Ensure = "Present" } # create the generation 2 testVM out of the vhd. xVMHyperV NewVM { Ensure = 'Present' Name = $VMName VhdPath = $NewSystemVHDPath SwitchName = $SwitchName State = $State Path = $Path Generation = 2 StartupMemory = $StartupMemory MinimumMemory = $MinimumMemory MaximumMemory = $MaximumMemory ProcessorCount = $ProcessorCount RestartIfNeeded = $true WaitForIP = $WaitForIP DependsOn = "[File]SystemDisk" } } } 我已授予计算机帐户访问共享和文件复制工作正常，但添加虚拟硬盘时出现错误。 有任何想法吗？
PS C:\Repos\Infrastructure\DSC> Start-DscConfiguration -Path .\EndToEndXHyperV_RunningVM -Wait -Verbose -Force VERBOSE: Perform operation 'Invoke CimMethod' with following parameters, ''methodName' = SendConfigurationApply,'className' = MSFT_DSCLocalConfigurationManager,'namesp aceName' = root/Microsoft/Windows/DesiredStateConfiguration'. VERBOSE: An LCM method call arrived from computer COWSLIP with user sid S-1-5-21-1075642099-280362434-2919291742-1105. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ Start Set ] VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ Start Resource ] [[File]SystemDisk] VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ Start Test ] [[File]SystemDisk] VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[File]SystemDisk] The system cannot find the file specified. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[File]SystemDisk] The related file/directory is: \\lithium\VHDs-SSD\test-System.vhdx. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[File]SystemDisk] Building file list from cache. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ End Test ] [[File]SystemDisk] in 0.0510 seconds. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ Start Set ] [[File]SystemDisk] VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[File]SystemDisk] The system cannot find the file specified. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[File]SystemDisk] The related file/directory is: \\lithium\VHDs-SSD\test-System.vhdx. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[File]SystemDisk] Building file list from cache. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[File]SystemDisk] Copying file \\lithium\Templates\Windows 2016 Core Template\System.vhdx to \\lithium\VHDs-SSD\test-Sy stem.vhdx. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ End Set ] [[File]SystemDisk] in 17.2540 seconds. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ End Resource ] [[File]SystemDisk] VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ Start Resource ] [[xVMHyperV]NewVM] VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ Start Test ] [[xVMHyperV]NewVM] VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ End Test ] [[xVMHyperV]NewVM] in 1.0200 seconds. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: LCM: [ Start Set ] [[xVMHyperV]NewVM] VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[xVMHyperV]NewVM] Checking if VM 'test' exists ... VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[xVMHyperV]NewVM] VM 'test' does not exist. VERBOSE: [LITHIUM]: [[xVMHyperV]NewVM] Creating VM 'test' ... Failed to add device 'Virtual Hard Disk'. The Machine Account 'DUCK\LITHIUM$' or the user initiating the VM management operation or both do not have the required access to the file share '\\lithium\VHDs-SSD\test-System.vhdx'. Please ensure that the computer machine account and the user initiating the VM management operation have full access to the file share as well as the file system folder backing the file share. Error: 'General access denied error' 'test' failed to add device 'Virtual Hard Disk'. (Virtual machine ID 4DE01C38-E027-4366-B56A-85B527BB34CB) 'test': The Machine Account 'DUCK\LITHIUM$' or the user initiating the VM management operation or both do not have the required access to the file share '\\lithium\VHDs-SSD\test-System.vhdx'. Please ensure that the computer machine account and the user initiating the VM management operation have full access to the file share as well as the file system folder backing the file share. Error: 'General access denied error' (0x80070005). (Virtual machine ID 4DE01C38-E027-4366-B56A-85B527BB34CB) + CategoryInfo : PermissionDenied: (:) [], CimException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : AccessDenied,Microsoft.HyperV.PowerShell.Commands.NewVM + PSComputerName : lithium
问题是我正在使用文件共享引用VHD，当我应该使用本地path。 所以现在驱动器的设置是：
$NewSystemVHDPath = "E:\VHDs\$($VMName)-System.vhdx" # Copy VHD File - hard coded to Windows 2016 Core Eval for now File SystemDisk { SourcePath = "D:\Templates\Windows 2016 Core Template\System.vhdx" DestinationPath = $NewSystemVHDPath Type = "File" Ensure = "Present" }
工作正常。