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  3. RHEL服务器Yum依赖不起作用
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RHEL服务器Yum依赖不起作用

我有一个红帽服务器，没有正确解决依赖关系。

我想通过yum“yum install httpd”来安装httpd，并且安装正确，但是当我启动httpd时，出现以下错误：

/ sbin / service httpd restart 

Stopping httpd: [FAILED] Starting httpd: /usr/sbin/httpd: error while loading shared libraries: libaprutil-1.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory [FAILED]

缺lessapr-util软件包的依赖关系。

奇怪的是安装了i386软件包，而不是x86_64软件包。 任何人都可以阐明为什么依赖不能正确解决？ 

 ldd /usr/sbin/httpd libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00002b02370db000) libpcre.so.0 => /lib64/libpcre.so.0 (0x00002b023735e000) libselinux.so.1 => /lib64/libselinux.so.1 (0x00002b023757a000) libaprutil-1.so.0 => not found libcrypt.so.1 => /lib64/libcrypt.so.1 (0x00002b0237793000) libldap-2.3.so.0 => /usr/lib64/libldap-2.3.so.0 (0x00002b02379cb000) liblber-2.3.so.0 => /usr/lib64/liblber-2.3.so.0 (0x00002b0237c06000) libdb-4.3.so => /lib64/libdb-4.3.so (0x00002b0237e14000) libexpat.so.0 => /lib64/libexpat.so.0 (0x00002b0238109000) libapr-1.so.0 => not found libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00002b023832c000) libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00002b0238547000) libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00002b023874c000) libsepol.so.1 => /lib64/libsepol.so.1 (0x00002b0238aa3000) /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002b0236ebe000) libresolv.so.2 => /lib64/libresolv.so.2 (0x00002b0238ce9000) libsasl2.so.2 => /usr/lib64/libsasl2.so.2 (0x00002b0238eff000) libssl.so.6 => /lib64/libssl.so.6 (0x00002b0239118000) libcrypto.so.6 => /lib64/libcrypto.so.6 (0x00002b0239364000) libgssapi_krb5.so.2 => /usr/lib64/libgssapi_krb5.so.2 (0x00002b02396b6000) libkrb5.so.3 => /usr/lib64/libkrb5.so.3 (0x00002b02398e4000) libcom_err.so.2 => /lib64/libcom_err.so.2 (0x00002b0239b79000) libk5crypto.so.3 => /usr/lib64/libk5crypto.so.3 (0x00002b0239d7c000) libz.so.1 => /usr/lib64/libz.so.1 (0x00002b0239fa1000) libkrb5support.so.0 => /usr/lib64/libkrb5support.so.0 (0x00002b023a1b5000) libkeyutils.so.1 => /lib64/libkeyutils.so.1 (0x00002b023a3be000)

但这是i386包 

 apr-util-1.2.7-11.el5.i386 : Apache Portable Runtime Utility library Repo : installed Matched from: Filename : /usr/lib/libaprutil-1.so.0

更新：只是为了更新，我还托pipe自己的回购在一个鞋匠服务器上，但是这是正确的创build，即时通讯不知道这是否会导致解决任何问题？

UPDATE2：我已经改变了debugging级别为10，看看我通过百胜，这里是输出。

我敢肯定，应该有一个条目以外的没有，但不知道它应该是什么… 

 Resolving Dependencies Running "preresolve" handler for "security" plugin --> Running transaction check ---> Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.2.3-31.el5 set to be updated Checking deps for httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('initscripts', 'GE', ('0', '8.36', None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('rtld(GNU_HASH)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/etc/mime.types', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/bin/bash', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/bin/sh', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('textutils', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libm.so.6(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/sbin/chkconfig', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/bin/rm', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/bin/sh', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/bin/mv', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/usr/share/magic.mime', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/usr/sbin/useradd', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/usr/bin/find', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libcrypt.so.1(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('sh-utils', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.4)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.4)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('gawk', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3)(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('/bin/mktemp', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libc.so.6()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libpcre.so.0()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libdb-4.3.so()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libcrypto.so.6()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libexpat.so.0()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libselinux.so.1()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libm.so.6()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libssl.so.6()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('liblber-2.3.so.0()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libdl.so.2()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libaprutil-1.so.0()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libz.so.1()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libcrypt.so.1()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libapr-1.so.0()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libpthread.so.0()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u looking for ('libldap-2.3.so.0()(64bit)', None, (None, None, None)) as a requirement of httpd.x86_64 0-2.2.3-31.el5 - u --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependency Process ending Depsolve time: 0.811

我已经追踪到这个问题到另一个广告，它可以解决libapr的依赖。 所以当http说它需要libapr时，这个写得不好的包说它可以满足库需要，所以得到安装，而不是正确的redhat libapr包。 我已经组织开发者被打

我不知道为什么你不能得到适当的依赖（不知道确切的RHEL版本，这是很难再仔细检查信息）。 在多种情况下，您可能需要安装相同软件包的i386和x86_64版本。 也可能会遇到一些怪癖或错误（尽pipe我已经很less见到这种情况了），因为体系结构特定的软件包会依赖于它们。

你应该可以用yum install apr-util-1.2.7-11.el5.x86_64安装x86_64版本。