Sendmail smrsh在Ubuntu / Debian上别名脚本pipe道问题

我一直在对这个问题进行了两个星期的抨击。 我正在尝试做的是将一个sendmail别名（一个虚拟域的catchall）传递给一个php脚本。 但是，我总是得到以下错误（不能直接邮寄给程序）：

Oct 7 14:35:49 fut-02 sm-mta [14057]：o97LZlmh014057：<[email protected]> …不能直接邮寄给程序Oct 7 14:35:49 fut-02 sm-mta [ 14057]：o97LZlmh014057：from =，size = 0，class = 0，nrcpts = 0，proto = ESMTP，daemon = MTA-v4，relay = mail-ww0-f46.google.com [74.125.82.46]

我在我的virtusers文件中尝试了以下别名：

@domain.com "|php -q /home/myuser/myscript.php" @domain.com "|/usr/bin/php5 -q /home/myuser/myscript.php" @domain.com "|php5 /home/myuser/myscript.php" @domain.com "|myscript.php" @domain.com "|php5 myscript.php" 

我曾尝试在sendmail.mc文件中启用smrsh 2种不同的方式：

• sendmail重写规则在单独的文件中
• 在RH Linux上更改logwatch的发件人电子邮件
• Sendmaillogging电子邮件内容
• 垃圾邮件通过服务器上的sendmail发送。 我如何追溯来源？
• Sendmail排队邮件，不发送

 FEATURE(`smrsh',`/usr/lib/sm.bin/smrsh')dnl FEATURE(`smrsh')dnl 

然后，我尝试链接/ usr / bin / php，/ usr / bin / php5（实际的二进制文件），并将脚本本身链接到/ etc / mail / smrsh /。 我也尝试完全禁用smrsh。 每个testing都会导致相同的错误。 要validationsmrsh正在工作，我能够成功运行：

 /usr/lib/sm.bin/smrsh -c "/usr/bin/php5 -q /home/user/myscript.php" 

我的sendmail.mc的一个副本是在这篇文章的底部。

我错过了什么明显的？ 在Ubuntu / Debian的sendmailconfiguration中是否还有其他地方可以阻止邮件发送到脚本？

FWIW，我在Ubuntu 10.10 RC和Debian 5上试过这个设置。除了Debian默认的sendmail.mc格式不正确（在MAILER指令之后有特性）之外，结果都一样。

 divert(0)dnl # # Copyright (c) 1998-2005 Richard Nelson. All Rights Reserved. # # This file is used to configure Sendmail for use with Debian systems. # define(`_USE_ETC_MAIL_')dnl include(`/usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl VERSIONID(`$Id: sendmail.mc, v 8.14.3-9.2ubuntu1 2010-08-03 06:56:05 cowboy Exp $') OSTYPE(`debian')dnl DOMAIN(`debian-mta')dnl dnl # Items controlled by /etc/mail/sendmail.conf - DO NOT TOUCH HERE undefine(`confHOST_STATUS_DIRECTORY')dnl #DAEMON_HOSTSTATS= dnl # Items controlled by /etc/mail/sendmail.conf - DO NOT TOUCH HERE dnl # dnl # General defines dnl # dnl # SAFE_FILE_ENV: [undefined] If set, sendmail will do a chroot() dnl # into this directory before writing files. dnl # If *all* your user accounts are under /home then use that dnl # instead - it will prevent any writes outside of /home ! dnl # define(`confSAFE_FILE_ENV', `')dnl dnl # dnl # Daemon options - restrict to servicing LOCALHOST ONLY !!! dnl # Remove `, Addr=' clauses to receive from any interface dnl # If you want to support IPv6, switch the commented/uncommentd lines dnl # FEATURE(`no_default_msa')dnl dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet6, Name=MTA-v6, Port=smtp, Addr=::1')dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet, Name=MTA-v4, Port=smtp')dnl dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet6, Name=MSP-v6, Port=submission, M=Ea, Addr=::1')dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet, Name=MSP-v4, Port=submission, M=Ea')dnl dnl # dnl # Be somewhat anal in what we allow dnl define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS',dnl dnl `needmailhelo,needexpnhelo,needvrfyhelo,restrictqrun,restrictexpand,nobodyreturn,authwarnings')dnl dnl # dnl # Define connection throttling and window length define(`confCONNECTION_RATE_THROTTLE', `15')dnl define(`confCONNECTION_RATE_WINDOW_SIZE',`10m')dnl dnl # dnl # Features dnl # dnl # use /etc/mail/local-host-names FEATURE(`use_cw_file')dnl dnl # dnl # The access db is the basis for most of sendmail's checking FEATURE(`access_db', , `skip')dnl dnl # dnl # The greet_pause feature stops some automail bots - but check the dnl # provided access db for details on excluding localhosts... FEATURE(`greet_pause', `1000')dnl 1 seconds dnl # dnl # Delay_checks allows sender<->recipient checking FEATURE(`delay_checks', `friend', `n')dnl dnl # dnl # If we get too many bad recipients, slow things down... define(`confBAD_RCPT_THROTTLE',`3')dnl dnl # dnl # Stop connections that overflow our concurrent and time connection rates FEATURE(`conncontrol', `nodelay', `terminate')dnl FEATURE(`ratecontrol', `nodelay', `terminate')dnl dnl # dnl # If you're on a dialup link, you should enable this - so sendmail dnl # will not bring up the link (it will queue mail for later) dnl define(`confCON_EXPENSIVE',`True')dnl dnl # dnl # Dialup/LAN connection overrides dnl # include(`/etc/mail/m4/dialup.m4')dnl include(`/etc/mail/m4/provider.m4')dnl dnl # dnl # Default Mailer setup FEATURE(`smrsh',`/usr/lib/sm.bin/smrsh')dnl FEATURE(`virtusertable', `hash /etc/mail/virtusers')dnl VIRTUSER_DOMAIN_FILE(`/etc/mail/virtdomains')dnl MAILER_DEFINITIONS MAILER(`local')dnl MAILER(`smtp')dnl 

 LOCAL_RULE_0 R$* < @ virtualdomain.com. > $* $#prog $: $1 @ virtualdomain.com