每当我运行命令sudo服务清漆重新启动它显示以下消息
* Stopping HTTP accelerator varnishd [fail] * Starting HTTP accelerator varnishd [fail] 来自VCC编译器的消息：
Expected '.' got 'sub' (program line 98), at ('input' Line 11 Pos 1) sub vcl_recv { ###----------- In backend specification starting at: ('input' Line 7 Pos 1) backend default { #######---------- Running VCC-compiler failed, exit 1 VCL compilation failed
我的default.vcl文件是
# This is a basic VCL configuration file for varnish. See the vcl(7) # man page for details on VCL syntax and semantics. # # Default backend definition. Set this to point to your content # server. # backend default { .host = "127.0.0.1"; .port = "8080"; # Drop any cookies sent to WordPress. sub vcl_recv { if (!(req.url ~ "wp-(login|admin)")) { unset req.http.cookie; } } # Drop any cookies WordPress tries to send back to the client. sub vcl_fetch { if (!(req.url ~ "wp-(login|admin)")) { unset beresp.http.set-cookie; } } # # Below is a commented-out copy of the default VCL logic. If you # redefine any of these subroutines, the built-in logic will be # appended to your code. # sub vcl_recv { # if (req.restarts == 0) { # if (req.http.x-forwarded-for) { # set req.http.X-Forwarded-For = # req.http.X-Forwarded-For + ", " + client.ip; # } else { # set req.http.X-Forwarded-For = client.ip; # } # } # if (req.request != "GET" && # req.request != "HEAD" && # req.request != "PUT" && # req.request != "POST" && # req.request != "TRACE" && # req.request != "OPTIONS" && # req.request != "DELETE") { # /* Non-RFC2616 or CONNECT which is weird. */ # return (pipe); # } # if (req.request != "GET" && req.request != "HEAD") { # /* We only deal with GET and HEAD by default */ # return (pass); # } # if (req.http.Authorization || req.http.Cookie) { # /* Not cacheable by default */ # return (pass); # } # return (lookup); # } # # sub vcl_pipe { # # Note that only the first request to the backend will have # # X-Forwarded-For set. If you use X-Forwarded-For and want to # # have it set for all requests, make sure to have: # # set bereq.http.connection = "close"; # # here. It is not set by default as it might break some broken web # # applications, like IIS with NTLM authentication. # return (pipe); # } # # sub vcl_pass { # return (pass); # } # # sub vcl_hash { # hash_data(req.url); # if (req.http.host) { # hash_data(req.http.host); # } else { # hash_data(server.ip); # } # return (hash); # } # # sub vcl_hit { # return (deliver); # } # # sub vcl_miss { # return (fetch); # } # # sub vcl_fetch { # if (beresp.ttl <= 0s || # beresp.http.Set-Cookie || # beresp.http.Vary == "*") { # /* # * Mark as "Hit-For-Pass" for the next 2 minutes # */ # set beresp.ttl = 120 s; # return (hit_for_pass); # } # return (deliver); # } # # sub vcl_deliver { # return (deliver); # } # # sub vcl_error { # set obj.http.Content-Type = "text/html; charset=utf-8"; # set obj.http.Retry-After = "5"; # synthetic {" # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> # <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" # "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> # <html> # <head> # <title>"} + obj.status + " " + obj.response + {"</title> # </head> # <body> # <h1>Error "} + obj.status + " " + obj.response + {"</h1> # <p>"} + obj.response + {"</p> # <h3>Guru Meditation:</h3> # <p>XID: "} + req.xid + {"</p> # <hr> # <p>Varnish cache server</p> # </body> # </html> # "}; # return (deliver); # } # # sub vcl_init { # return (ok); # } # # sub vcl_fini { # return (ok); # }
您的configuration文件中有语法错误。 你需要解决这个问题。
Expected '.' got 'sub' program line 98), at ('input' Line 11 Pos 1)
意味着错误在configuration文件的第11行（使用显示行号的编辑器可能非常有用）：
1. # This is a basic VCL configuration file for varnish. See the vcl(7) 2. # man page for details on VCL syntax and semantics. 3. # 4. # Default backend definition. Set this to point to your content 5. # server. 6. # 7. backend default { 8. .host = "127.0.0.1"; 9. .port = "8080"; 10. # Drop any cookies sent to WordPress. 11. sub vcl_recv { 12. if (!(req.url ~ "wp-(login|admin)")) { 13. unset req.http.cookie; 14. }
似乎在第11. sub vcl_recv {行11. sub vcl_recv {有人试图在后端规范中定义一个VCL子例程，这不是一个有效的语法…