yum试图在el6上安装el5

当我运行下面的yum命令,我得到这个错误:

Package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 (rpmforge) Requires: libcurl.so.3()(64bit)" 

我读过这个错误是由于运行el5 rpmforge或者安装了一些el5的软件包。

我怎么解决这个问题?

 $ yum install git Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.kiewel-online.ch * epel: fedora.kiewel-online.ch * extras: centos.kiewel-online.ch * rpmforge: mirror.de.leaseweb.net * updates: centos.kiewel-online.ch Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package git.x86_64 0:1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl-Git = 1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(Git) for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libexpat.so.0()(64bit) for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcurl.so.3()(64bit) for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package compat-expat1.x86_64 0:1.95.8-8.el6 will be installed ---> Package git.x86_64 0:1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libcurl.so.3()(64bit) for package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 ---> Package perl-Git.x86_64 0:1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Error: Package: git-1.7.10.1-1.el5.rf.x86_64 (rpmforge) Requires: libcurl.so.3()(64bit) You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest 

您可以使用yum repolist来显示您已经启用了哪些回购,以及包裹来自何处。

(也是yum repolist -v ,带有-v标志,用于描述启用的存储库的真实详细信息)

 # yum repolist Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile epel/metalink | 10 kB 00:00 * base: mirrors.usc.edu * epel: epel.mirror.freedomvoice.com * extras: mirrors.usc.edu * updates: mirrors.usc.edu Webmin | 1.2 kB 00:00 base | 3.7 kB 00:00 extras | 3.5 kB 00:00 rbel6 | 1.9 kB 00:00 updates | 3.5 kB 00:00 repo id repo status Webmin Webmin Distribution Neutral 174+1 base CentOS-6 - Base 6,293+1 epel Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64 7,345 extras CentOS-6 - Extras 4 rbel6 RBEL 6 Repo 183 updates CentOS-6 - Updates 921+6 repolist: 14,920 

并显示哪些存储库支持您的要求包;

 # yum provides git Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.usc.edu * epel: epel.mirror.freedomvoice.com * extras: mirrors.usc.edu * updates: mirrors.usc.edu git-1.7.1-2.el6_0.1.x86_64 : Fast Version Control System Repo : base Matched from: git-1.7.1-2.el6_0.1.x86_64 : Fast Version Control System Repo : installed Matched from: Other : Provides-match: git 

我在CentOS 6.3下有同样的问题。 运行yum provides git给了我两个select:

 git-1.7.1-2.el6_0.1.x86_64 : Fast Version Control System git-1.7.4.1-1.el5.x86_64 : Fast Version Control System 

所以,我做了一个yum install git-1.7.1-2.el6_0.1.x86_64 ,它安装了git的.el6版本以及perl-Error和perl-Git,并且没有错误,也没有丢失libcurl.so文件!