如何应用xNetworking xIPAddress所需的状态configuration（DSC）？

使用Windows Server 2012 R2。

目标是设置服务器的IPv4地址。 正如DSC在下面的详细消息中正确指出的那样，Expected [ip是] 192.168.0.203，[while] actual [ip is] 192.168.0.205

以下错误消息：

Start-DscConfiguration -Path .\BasicServer -Verbose -Wait -Force VERBOSE: Perform operation 'Invoke CimMethod' with following parameters, ''methodName' = SendConfigurationApply,'className' = MSFT_DSCLocalConfigurationManager,'namespaceName' = root/Microsoft/Windows/DesiredStateConfiguration'. VERBOSE: An LCM method call arrived from computer ComputerName with user sid S-1-5-21-139086020-2308268882-217435134-1104. VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: LCM: [ Start Set ] VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: LCM: [ Start Resource ] [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: LCM: [ Start Test ] [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] Checking the IPAddress ... VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] IPAddress not correct. Expected 192.168.0.203, actual 192.168.0.205 VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: LCM: [ End Test ] [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] in 0.0310 seconds. VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: LCM: [ Start Set ] [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] Checking the IPAddress ... VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] IPAddress not correct. Expected 192.168.0.203, actual 192.168.0.205 VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] Setting IPAddress ... VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] Instance DefaultGateway already exists VERBOSE: [ComputerName]: LCM: [ End Set ] [[xIPAddress]IPAddress] in 0.0620 seconds. PowerShell DSC resource MSFT_xIPAddress failed to execute Set-TargetResource functionality with error message: Can not set or find valid IPAddress using InterfaceAlias Ethernet and AddressFamily IPv4 + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], CimException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ProviderOperationExecutionFailure + PSComputerName : ComputerName.domain.com The SendConfigurationApply function did not succeed. + CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (root/Microsoft/...gurationManager:String) [], CimException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : MI RESULT 1 + PSComputerName : ComputerName.domain.com VERBOSE: Operation 'Invoke CimMethod' complete. VERBOSE: Time taken for configuration job to complete is 0.268 seconds 

在应用以下xNetworking DSCconfiguration时抛出…

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• 对没有模块的资源调用DscResource
• PowerShell DSC + IIS共享configuration
• PowerShell DSC无法使用xWebAdminstration创build应用程序池

 Import-DscResource -Module xNetworking Node $NodeFQDN { xIPAddress IPAddress { InterfaceAlias = "Ethernet" IPAddress = $IPv4 AddressFamily = "IPV4" DefaultGateway = '192.168.0.1' SubnetMask = 24 }} 

其中$ IPv4 ='192.168.0.203'。

我注意到本地configurationpipe理器能够进行Test-DSCCconfiguration，只能应用任何与IP相关的更改。 我已经通过在系统上运行上面的configuration来testing这个，而IP已经被正确设置了。

由于在Test-DSCCconfiguration操作期间LCM显然能够find适配器，所以“无法使用InterfaceAlias Ethernet和AddressFamily IPv4设置或查找有效的IP地址”消息令人困惑。

有关为什么本地configurationpipe理器无法应用configuration的任何线索？ 我没有看到什么？

 xIPAddress IPAddress { InterfaceAlias = 'Ethernet' IPAddress = '192.168.0.203' AddressFamily = 'IPV4' SubnetMask = 24 } 

  xIPAddress IPAddress { InterfaceAlias = 'Ethernet' IPAddress = '192.168.0.203' AddressFamily = 'IPV4' SubnetMask = 24 DefaultGateway = '192.168.0.1' }