从服务器1发送的电子邮件从服务器2到达目的地

题

通过EXCH-S01或EXCH-S02发送的出站电子邮件始终路由到EXCH-S02，然后才离开Exchange 2010 DAG中的组织networking。为什么？

组态

DAG配置

这是一个简单的DAG，带有两个交换服务器和一个文件共享证人（不包括在图中）。 S1和S2分别是托pipeOWA1和OWA2的交换服务器。

系统信息

发送连接器：Internet

AddressSpaces : {SMTP:*;1} AuthenticationCredential : Comment : ConnectedDomains : {} ConnectionInactivityTimeOut : 00:10:00 DNSRoutingEnabled : True DomainSecureEnabled : False Enabled : True ErrorPolicies : Default ForceHELO : False Fqdn : email.fabrikam.ca HomeMTA : Microsoft MTA HomeMtaServerId : EXCH-S02 Identity : Internet IgnoreSTARTTLS : False IsScopedConnector : False IsSmtpConnector : True LinkedReceiveConnector : MaxMessageSize : unlimited Name : Internet Port : 25 ProtocolLoggingLevel : None RequireOorg : False RequireTLS : False SmartHostAuthMechanism : None SmartHosts : {} SmartHostsString : SmtpMaxMessagesPerConnection : 20 SourceIPAddress : 0.0.0.0 SourceRoutingGroup : Exchange Routing Group (DWBGZMFD01QNBJR) SourceTransportServers : {EXCH-S02, EXCH-S01} TlsAuthLevel : TlsDomain : UseExternalDNSServersEnabled : True

接收连接器“EXCH-S02 \从EXCH-S01”

 RunspaceId : c5d80334-209b-4974-b6ef-105e3db469b4 AuthMechanism : Tls, Integrated, BasicAuth, BasicAuthRequireTLS, ExchangeServer Banner : BinaryMimeEnabled : True Bindings : {0.0.0.0:25} ChunkingEnabled : True DefaultDomain : DeliveryStatusNotificationEnabled : True EightBitMimeEnabled : True BareLinefeedRejectionEnabled : False DomainSecureEnabled : False EnhancedStatusCodesEnabled : True LongAddressesEnabled : False OrarEnabled : False SuppressXAnonymousTls : False AdvertiseClientSettings : False Fqdn : EXCH-S02.fabrikam.ca Comment : Enabled : True ConnectionTimeout : 00:10:00 ConnectionInactivityTimeout : 00:05:00 MessageRateLimit : unlimited MessageRateSource : IPAddress MaxInboundConnection : 5000 MaxInboundConnectionPerSource : 20 MaxInboundConnectionPercentagePerSource : 100 MaxHeaderSize : 64 KB (65,536 bytes) MaxHopCount : 60 MaxLocalHopCount : 8 MaxLogonFailures : 3 MaxMessageSize : 10 MB (10,485,760 bytes) MaxProtocolErrors : 5 MaxRecipientsPerMessage : 200 PermissionGroups : ExchangeUsers, ExchangeServers, ExchangeLegacyServers PipeliningEnabled : True ProtocolLoggingLevel : None RemoteIPRanges : {10.1.0.3, 10.1.0.1} RequireEHLODomain : False RequireTLS : False EnableAuthGSSAPI : False ExtendedProtectionPolicy : None LiveCredentialEnabled : False TlsDomainCapabilities : {} Server : EXCH-S02 SizeEnabled : EnabledWithoutValue TarpitInterval : 00:00:05 MaxAcknowledgementDelay : 00:00:30 AdminDisplayName : ExchangeVersion : 0.1 (8.0.535.0) Name : From EXCH-S01 DistinguishedName : CN=From EXCH-S01,CN=SMTP Receive Connectors,CN=Protocols,CN=EXCH-S02,CN=Servers,CN=Exchange Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT),CN=Administrative Groups,CN=fabrikam,CN= Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=fabrikam,DC=ca Identity : EXCH-S02\From EXCH-S01 Guid : a040ff87-900f-4a21-ad68-c9c095940686 ObjectCategory : fabrikam.ca/Configuration/Schema/ms-Exch-Smtp-Receive-Connector ObjectClass : {top, msExchSmtpReceiveConnector} WhenChanged : 4/8/2017 9:10:54 AM WhenCreated : 1/21/2012 10:15:06 PM WhenChangedUTC : 4/8/2017 1:10:54 PM WhenCreatedUTC : 1/22/2012 3:15:06 AM OrganizationId : OriginatingServer : DC01.fabrikam.ca IsValid : True

Exchange Server EXCH-S01

 RunspaceId : c5d80334-209b-4974-b6ef-105e3db469b4 Name : EXCH-S01 DataPath : D:\Exchange Server\V14\Mailbox Domain : fabrikam.ca Edition : Enterprise ExchangeLegacyDN : /o=fabrikam/ou=Exchange Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT)/cn=Configuration/cn=Servers/cn=EXCH-S01 ExchangeLegacyServerRole : 0 Fqdn : EXCH-S01.fabrikam.ca CustomerFeedbackEnabled : InternetWebProxy : IsHubTransportServer : True IsClientAccessServer : True IsExchange2007OrLater : True IsEdgeServer : False IsMailboxServer : True IsE14OrLater : True IsProvisionedServer : False IsUnifiedMessagingServer : False NetworkAddress : {ncacn_vns_spp:EXCH-S01, netbios:EXCH-S01, ncacn_np:EXCH-S01, ncacn_spx:EXCH-S01, ncacn_ip_tcp:EXCH-S01.fabrikam.ca, ncalrpc:EXCH-S01} OrganizationalUnit : fabrikam.ca/EXCH-S01 AdminDisplayVersion : Version 14.3 (Build 123.4) Site : fabrikam.ca/Configuration/Sites/fabrikam ServerRole : Mailbox, ClientAccess, HubTransport ErrorReportingEnabled : StaticDomainControllers : {} StaticGlobalCatalogs : {} StaticConfigDomainController : StaticExcludedDomainControllers : {} CurrentDomainControllers : {} CurrentGlobalCatalogs : {} CurrentConfigDomainController : ProductID : 02064-110-8022196-75615 IsExchange2007TrialEdition : False IsExpiredExchange2007TrialEdition : False RemainingTrialPeriod : 00:00:00 IsValid : True ExchangeVersion : 0.1 (8.0.535.0) DistinguishedName : CN=EXCH-S01,CN=Servers,CN=Exchange Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT),CN=Administrative Groups,CN=fabrikam,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=fabrikam,DC= ca Identity : EXCH-S01 Guid : 72736c62-2931-4128-bca5-73b233142f3b ObjectCategory : fabrikam.ca/Configuration/Schema/ms-Exch-Exchange-Server ObjectClass : {top, server, msExchExchangeServer} WhenChanged : 4/8/2017 5:23:00 PM WhenCreated : 5/21/2011 8:29:21 PM WhenChangedUTC : 4/8/2017 9:23:00 PM WhenCreatedUTC : 5/22/2011 12:29:21 AM OrganizationId : OriginatingServer : DC01.fabrikam.ca

Exchange Server EXCH-S02

 RunspaceId : c5d80334-209b-4974-b6ef-105e3db469b4 Name : EXCH-S02 DataPath : D:\Exchange Server\V14\Mailbox Domain : fabrikam.ca Edition : Enterprise ExchangeLegacyDN : /o=fabrikam/ou=Exchange Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT)/cn=Configuration/cn=Servers/cn=EXCH-S02 ExchangeLegacyServerRole : 0 Fqdn : EXCH-S02.fabrikam.ca CustomerFeedbackEnabled : InternetWebProxy : IsHubTransportServer : True IsClientAccessServer : True IsExchange2007OrLater : True IsEdgeServer : False IsMailboxServer : True IsE14OrLater : True IsProvisionedServer : False IsUnifiedMessagingServer : False NetworkAddress : {ncacn_vns_spp:EXCH-S02, netbios:EXCH-S02, ncacn_np:EXCH-S02, ncacn_spx:EXCH-S02, ncacn_ip_tcp:EXCH-S02.fabrikam.ca, ncalrpc:EXCH-S02} OrganizationalUnit : fabrikam.ca/EXCH-S02 AdminDisplayVersion : Version 14.3 (Build 123.4) Site : fabrikam.ca/Configuration/Sites/fabrikam ServerRole : Mailbox, ClientAccess, HubTransport ErrorReportingEnabled : StaticDomainControllers : {} StaticGlobalCatalogs : {} StaticConfigDomainController : StaticExcludedDomainControllers : {} CurrentDomainControllers : {} CurrentGlobalCatalogs : {} CurrentConfigDomainController : ProductID : 02064-110-8022196-75900 IsExchange2007TrialEdition : False IsExpiredExchange2007TrialEdition : False RemainingTrialPeriod : 00:00:00 IsValid : True ExchangeVersion : 0.1 (8.0.535.0) DistinguishedName : CN=EXCH-S02,CN=Servers,CN=Exchange Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT),CN=Administrative Groups,CN=fabrikam,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=fabrikam,DC= ca Identity : EXCH-S02 Guid : 0f25a4ee-2e54-4c9c-840d-a1ab5f107cfa ObjectCategory : fabrikam.ca/Configuration/Schema/ms-Exch-Exchange-Server ObjectClass : {top, server, msExchExchangeServer} WhenChanged : 9/20/2014 10:20:32 AM WhenCreated : 1/21/2012 5:58:57 PM WhenChangedUTC : 9/20/2014 2:20:32 PM WhenCreatedUTC : 1/21/2012 10:58:57 PM OrganizationId : OriginatingServer : DC01.fabrikam.ca

如果需要，我会很乐意提供更多信息。

到目前为止我所做的

重置激活首选项。
注意HomeMtaServerId在发送连接器中设置为EXCH-S02 。但是实现了Exchnage Server 2010不再使用这个参数。

我非常想知道是什么原因造成的。

当您发送电子邮件时，Exchange将使用任何具有集线器传输angular色的服务器来发送和处理电子邮件。这可能是你在同一个服务器，它可能是其他人之一。

我看到同一邮箱服务器（也有集线器传输angular色）上的两个用户之间的电子邮件通过另一个集线器传输服务器。

DAG的偏好与枢纽运输无关。客户端访问angular色也没有。

如果电子邮件已将您的环境从第二台服务器转移到外部服务器，则发送连接器必须将这两台服务器都列为源服务器。

如果两者都有中心angular色，那么两者都可以发出。但是，如果只有一个发出，那么客户可能是罪魁祸首。当您按下CTRL并从任何客户端右键单击Outlook时，请select连接状态。它显示的服务器名称是什么？如果检查其中的一些后，他们都显示s02作为他们的服务器，然后每当他们通过电子邮件在该服务器上的集线器将是发送它的一个。